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The vertices of a triangle are (0,3) ,(-...

The vertices of a triangle are (0,3) ,(-3,0) and (3,0) . The coordinates of its orthocentre are

A

(0,2)

B

(0,-3)

C

(0,3)

D

(0,-2)

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The correct Answer is:
To find the orthocenter of the triangle with vertices at \( A(0, 3) \), \( B(-3, 0) \), and \( C(3, 0) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Plot the Points First, we plot the points \( A(0, 3) \), \( B(-3, 0) \), and \( C(3, 0) \) on the coordinate plane. ### Step 2: Identify the Slope of Line AB Next, we find the slope of line \( AB \) using the formula for the slope \( m \): \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Substituting the coordinates of points \( A(0, 3) \) and \( B(-3, 0) \): \[ m_{AB} = \frac{0 - 3}{-3 - 0} = \frac{-3}{-3} = 1 \] ### Step 3: Find the Angle of Line AB The slope \( m = 1 \) corresponds to an angle \( \theta \) where: \[ \tan \theta = 1 \implies \theta = 45^\circ \] ### Step 4: Identify the Slope of Line AC Now, we find the slope of line \( AC \) using the same formula: \[ m_{AC} = \frac{0 - 3}{3 - 0} = \frac{-3}{3} = -1 \] ### Step 5: Find the Angle of Line AC The slope \( m = -1 \) corresponds to an angle \( \phi \) where: \[ \tan \phi = -1 \implies \phi = 135^\circ \] ### Step 6: Determine the Angles of Triangle ABC Since triangle \( ABC \) is formed, we can find the angles: - Angle \( A \) is \( 90^\circ \) (as it is formed by the intersection of lines with slopes 1 and -1). - Angles \( B \) and \( C \) are both \( 45^\circ \). ### Step 7: Identify the Orthocenter In a right triangle, the orthocenter is located at the vertex where the right angle is formed. Therefore, the orthocenter of triangle \( ABC \) is at point \( A(0, 3) \). ### Final Answer Thus, the coordinates of the orthocenter are \( (0, 3) \). ---
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