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If sum of x terms of a series is S(x)=(1...

If sum of x terms of a series is `S_(x)=(1)/((2x+3)(2x+1))`
whose `r^(th)` term is `T_(r)`. Then, `sum_(r=1)^(n) (1)/(T_(r))` is equal to

A

`(1)/(4)sum(2r+1)(2r-1)(2r+3)`

B

`-(1)/(4)sum(2r+1)(2r-1)(2r+3)`

C

`sum(2r+1)(2r-1)(2r+3)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum \( \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{1}{T_r} \) where \( T_r \) is the \( r^{th} \) term of the series defined by the sum of \( x \) terms \( S_x = \frac{1}{(2x+3)(2x+1)} \). ### Step 1: Find the \( r^{th} \) term \( T_r \) We know that the \( r^{th} \) term \( T_r \) can be expressed as: \[ T_r = S_r - S_{r-1} \] Substituting the given expression for \( S_x \): \[ S_r = \frac{1}{(2r+3)(2r+1)} \quad \text{and} \quad S_{r-1} = \frac{1}{(2(r-1)+3)(2(r-1)+1)} = \frac{1}{(2r+1)(2r-1)} \] Now, we can calculate \( T_r \): \[ T_r = \frac{1}{(2r+3)(2r+1)} - \frac{1}{(2r+1)(2r-1)} \] ### Step 2: Simplify \( T_r \) To simplify \( T_r \), we need a common denominator, which is \( (2r+3)(2r+1)(2r-1) \): \[ T_r = \frac{(2r-1) - (2r+3)}{(2r+3)(2r+1)(2r-1)} \] Calculating the numerator: \[ (2r-1) - (2r+3) = 2r - 1 - 2r - 3 = -4 \] Thus, we have: \[ T_r = \frac{-4}{(2r+3)(2r+1)(2r-1)} \] ### Step 3: Find \( \frac{1}{T_r} \) Now, we need to find \( \frac{1}{T_r} \): \[ \frac{1}{T_r} = \frac{(2r+3)(2r+1)(2r-1)}{-4} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the summation \( \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{1}{T_r} \) Now we can write the summation: \[ \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{1}{T_r} = \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{(2r+3)(2r+1)(2r-1)}{-4} \] This can be simplified to: \[ = -\frac{1}{4} \sum_{r=1}^{n} (2r+3)(2r+1)(2r-1) \] ### Step 5: Final Result The final result is: \[ \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{1}{T_r} = -\frac{1}{4} \sum_{r=1}^{n} (2r+3)(2r+1)(2r-1) \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the sum \( \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{1}{T_r} \) where \( T_r \) is the \( r^{th} \) term of the series defined by the sum of \( x \) terms \( S_x = \frac{1}{(2x+3)(2x+1)} \). ### Step 1: Find the \( r^{th} \) term \( T_r \) We know that the \( r^{th} \) term \( T_r \) can be expressed as: \[ T_r = S_r - S_{r-1} ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-SEQUENCES AND SERIES-Section I - Solved Mcqs
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  2. If 3 arithmetic means, 3 geometric means and 3 harmonic means are inse...

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  3. If sum of x terms of a series is S(x)=(1)/((2x+3)(2x+1)) whose r^(th...

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  4. If f(n)=sum(r=1)^(n) r^(4), then the value of sum(r=1)^(n) r(n-r)^(3) ...

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  5. Number of G.P's having 5,9 and 11 as its three terms is equal to

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  6. The largest term common to the sequence 1,11,21,31,….to 100 terms and ...

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  7. If S(k) denotes the sum of first k terms of a G.P. Then, S(n),S(2n)-S(...

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  8. Four different integers form an increasing A.P One of these numbers is...

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  9. Let there be a GP whose first term is a and the common ratio is r. If ...

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  10. - If log(5c/a),log((3b)/(5c))and log(a/(3b))are in AP, where a, b, c a...

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  11. If a,x,b are in A.P.,a,y,b are in G.P. and a,z,b are in H.P. such that...

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  12. In the sequence 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4,4,4,....., where n consecutive ...

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  13. If the sequence 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, ...where ...

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  14. sum(r=1)^(n) r^(2)-sum(r=1)^(n) sum(r=1)^(n) is equal to

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  15. The sum of the products of 2n numbers pm1,pm2,pm3, . . . . ,n taking t...

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  16. If n is an odd integer greater than or equal to 1, the value of =n^(3)...

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  17. If sum(k=1)^(n) (sum(m=1)^(k) m^(2))=an^(4)+bn^(3)+cn^(2)+dn+e, then

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  18. If a, b and c are three distinct real numbers in G.P. and a+b+c = xb, ...

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  19. Let a1=0 and a1,a2,a3 …. , an be real numbers such that |ai|=|a(i-1) ...

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  20. If a(1),a(2),a(3), . . .,a(n) are non-zero real numbers such that (a...

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