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If the sequence 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, ...

If the sequence `1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, ...`where `n` consecutive terms has value n then `1025^th` term is

A

`2^(9)`

B

`2^(10)`

C

`2^(11)`

D

`2^(8)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the 1025th term of the sequence `1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, ...`, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Sequence**: The sequence is defined such that the number `n` appears `n` times. For example: - `1` appears `1` time - `2` appears `2` times - `4` appears `4` times - `8` appears `8` times - and so on... 2. **Identify the Pattern**: The numbers in the sequence are powers of `2`. Specifically, the `n`-th term corresponds to `2^k` where `k` is the number of times `2^k` appears in the sequence. 3. **Calculate the Total Number of Terms**: To find out how many terms are there up to a certain `k`, we can sum the series: \[ 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + ... + 2^k = 2^{k+1} - 1 \] This is the sum of a geometric series. 4. **Set Up the Inequality**: We need to find the largest `k` such that: \[ 2^{k+1} - 1 < 1025 \] This means: \[ 2^{k+1} < 1026 \] 5. **Solve for `k`**: Let's find the largest `k` satisfying the inequality: - Calculate powers of `2`: - \(2^{10} = 1024\) - \(2^{11} = 2048\) - Therefore, \(k + 1 = 10\) gives \(k = 9\) since \(2^{10} < 1026\). 6. **Find the Number of Terms**: Now calculate the total number of terms up to `k = 9`: \[ 2^{9+1} - 1 = 2^{10} - 1 = 1024 - 1 = 1023 \] This means the first 1023 terms consist of: - `1` (1 time) - `2` (2 times) - `4` (4 times) - `8` (8 times) - `16` (16 times) - `32` (32 times) - `64` (64 times) - `128` (128 times) - `256` (256 times) - `512` (512 times) 7. **Determine the 1025th Term**: Since the 1024th term is the last `512`, the 1025th term will be the first occurrence of `1024`, which is `2^{10}`. ### Final Answer: Thus, the 1025th term of the sequence is: \[ \boxed{1024} \]

To find the 1025th term of the sequence `1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, ...`, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Sequence**: The sequence is defined such that the number `n` appears `n` times. For example: - `1` appears `1` time - `2` appears `2` times ...
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