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The fourth, seventh and tenth terms of a...

The fourth, seventh and tenth terms of a G.P. are p,q,r respectively, then

A

`p^(2)=q^(2)+r^(2)`

B

`p^(2)=qr`

C

`q^(2)=pr`

D

`r^(2)=p^(2)+q^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the relationship between the terms \( p, q, \) and \( r \) given that they are the 4th, 7th, and 10th terms of a geometric progression (G.P.). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Formula for Terms in a G.P.**: The \( n \)-th term of a G.P. can be expressed as: \[ T_n = a \cdot r^{n-1} \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( r \) is the common ratio. 2. **Write the Terms Based on Given Information**: - The 4th term \( T_4 \) is given by: \[ T_4 = a \cdot r^{4-1} = a \cdot r^3 = p \] - The 7th term \( T_7 \) is given by: \[ T_7 = a \cdot r^{7-1} = a \cdot r^6 = q \] - The 10th term \( T_{10} \) is given by: \[ T_{10} = a \cdot r^{10-1} = a \cdot r^9 = r \] 3. **Set Up Equations**: From the above, we can write three equations: - Equation 1: \( a \cdot r^3 = p \) - Equation 2: \( a \cdot r^6 = q \) - Equation 3: \( a \cdot r^9 = r \) 4. **Multiply Equation 1 and Equation 3**: We multiply Equation 1 and Equation 3: \[ p \cdot r = (a \cdot r^3) \cdot (a \cdot r^9) = a^2 \cdot r^{3+9} = a^2 \cdot r^{12} \] Thus, we have: \[ p \cdot r = a^2 \cdot r^{12} \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] 5. **Square Equation 2**: Now, we square Equation 2: \[ q^2 = (a \cdot r^6)^2 = a^2 \cdot r^{12} \quad \text{(Equation 5)} \] 6. **Relate Equations 4 and 5**: From Equation 4 and Equation 5, we can equate: \[ p \cdot r = q^2 \] 7. **Final Relationship**: Therefore, we conclude that: \[ p \cdot r = q^2 \] ### Final Answer: The relationship between \( p, q, \) and \( r \) is: \[ p \cdot r = q^2 \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-SEQUENCES AND SERIES-Chapter Test
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  2. The (m+n)th and (m-n)th terms of a GP are p and q, respectively. Then,...

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  3. The fourth, seventh and tenth terms of a G.P. are p,q,r respectively, ...

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  4. The sum of the integers from 1 to 100 which are not divisible by 3 or ...

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  5. Let the harmonic mean and geometric mean of two positive numbers be in...

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  6. The sum of the series 1 + 2.2+ 3.2^(2) + 4.2^(3) + 5.2^(4) + ….. +...

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  7. If a\ (1/b+1/c),\ b(1/c+1/a),\ c(1/a+1/b) are in A.P. prove that a ,\ ...

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  8. If the m^(th),n^(th)andp^(th) terms of an A.P. and G.P. be equal and b...

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  9. The 7th term of a H.P. is (1)/(10) and 12 th term is (1)/(25), find th...

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  10. The length of side of a square is 'a' metre. A second square is formed...

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  11. The harmonic mean of the roots of the equation (5+sqrt(2))x^2-(4+sqrt(...

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  12. If three positive real numbers a,b,c, (cgta) are in H.P., then log(a+c...

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  13. In an A.P., the p^(th) term is 1/q and the q^(th) term is 1/p. fin...

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  14. The sum of the series 2/3+8/9+(26)/(27)+(80)/(81)+ to n terms is (a) n...

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  15. If a,b,c are in H.P. , then

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  16. The odd value of n for which 704+1/2(704)+… upto n terms = 1984-1/2(1...

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  17. The positive interger n for which 2xx2^2+3xx 2^3+4xx2^4+….+nxx2^4=2^(n...

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  18. If 1^2+2^2+3^2++2003^2=(2003)(4007)(334) and (1)(2003)+(2)(2002)+(3)(2...

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  19. The sum to n terms of the series (n^(2)-1^(2))+2(n^(2)-2^(2))+3(n^(2...

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  20. The sum of the series a-(a+d)+(a+2d)-(a+3d)+... up to (2n+1) terms is:...

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