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If three distinct real number a,b and c satisfy `a^2(a+p)=b^2(b+p)=c^2(c+p)`, where `pepsilonR`, then value of `bc+ca+ab` is :

A

`-p`

B

p

C

0

D

`p^(2)//2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given condition: \[ a^2(a + p) = b^2(b + p) = c^2(c + p) \] Let’s denote this common value as \( \lambda \). Therefore, we can write: 1. \( a^2(a + p) = \lambda \) 2. \( b^2(b + p) = \lambda \) 3. \( c^2(c + p) = \lambda \) From these equations, we can express each of \( a^2(a + p) \), \( b^2(b + p) \), and \( c^2(c + p) \) as follows: \[ a^3 + pa^2 - \lambda = 0 \] \[ b^3 + pb^2 - \lambda = 0 \] \[ c^3 + pc^2 - \lambda = 0 \] This means that \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are the roots of the cubic equation: \[ x^3 + px^2 - \lambda = 0 \] For a cubic equation of the form: \[ Ax^3 + Bx^2 + Cx + D = 0 \] the sum of the products of the roots taken two at a time (i.e., \( ab + bc + ca \)) can be found using Vieta's formulas: \[ ab + ac + bc = \frac{C}{A} \] In our cubic equation, we have: - \( A = 1 \) - \( B = p \) - \( C = 0 \) (since there is no \( x \) term) - \( D = -\lambda \) Thus, we can apply Vieta's formulas: \[ ab + ac + bc = \frac{0}{1} = 0 \] Therefore, the value of \( bc + ca + ab \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]

To solve the problem, we start with the given condition: \[ a^2(a + p) = b^2(b + p) = c^2(c + p) \] Let’s denote this common value as \( \lambda \). Therefore, we can write: 1. \( a^2(a + p) = \lambda \) 2. \( b^2(b + p) = \lambda \) ...
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