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Let a, b and c be three real numbers sat...

Let a, b and c be three real numbers satisfying `[a" "b" "c"][{:(1,9,7),(8,2,7),(7,9,7):}]=[0"" "0""" "0]` and `alpha and beta` be the roots of the equation `ax^(2) + bx + c = 0`, then `sum_(n=0)^(oo) ((1)/(alpha)+(1)/(beta))^(n)`, is

A

6

B

7

C

`(6)/(7)`

D

`oo`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given matrix equation and the quadratic equation involving the roots α and β. ### Step 1: Solve the matrix equation We have the matrix equation: \[ [a \, b \, c] \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 9 & 7 \\ 8 & 2 & 7 \\ 7 & 9 & 7 \end{pmatrix} = [0 \, 0 \, 0] \] This implies that the rows of the matrix must lead to three equations: 1. \( a + 9b + 7c = 0 \) 2. \( 8a + 2b + 7c = 0 \) 3. \( 7a + 9b + 7c = 0 \) ### Step 2: Simplify the equations We can simplify these equations to find the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \). From the first equation: \[ a + 9b + 7c = 0 \quad \text{(1)} \] From the second equation: \[ 8a + 2b + 7c = 0 \quad \text{(2)} \] From the third equation: \[ 7a + 9b + 7c = 0 \quad \text{(3)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the equations We can express \( c \) in terms of \( a \) and \( b \) using equation (1): \[ c = -\frac{a + 9b}{7} \] Substituting \( c \) into equations (2) and (3) will allow us to solve for \( a \) and \( b \). ### Step 4: Substitute \( c \) into equation (2) Substituting \( c \) into equation (2): \[ 8a + 2b + 7\left(-\frac{a + 9b}{7}\right) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 8a + 2b - (a + 9b) = 0 \] \[ 7a - 7b = 0 \implies a = b \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( a \) into equation (1) Now substituting \( a = b \) into equation (1): \[ a + 9a + 7c = 0 \implies 10a + 7c = 0 \implies c = -\frac{10a}{7} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( a \) and \( c \) into equation (3) Now substituting \( a = b \) and \( c = -\frac{10a}{7} \) into equation (3): \[ 7a + 9a + 7\left(-\frac{10a}{7}\right) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 16a - 10a = 0 \implies 6a = 0 \implies a = 0 \] Since \( a = 0 \), we can conclude \( b = 0 \) and \( c = 0 \). ### Step 7: Find the roots of the quadratic equation The quadratic equation is: \[ ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \implies 0 = 0 \] This indicates that the roots α and β are undefined. ### Step 8: Calculate the sum of the series The expression we need to evaluate is: \[ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \left( \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} \right)^n \] However, since α and β are undefined, we cannot compute this sum directly. ### Conclusion The problem leads to a contradiction as the roots are undefined. Therefore, the sum cannot be computed.

To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given matrix equation and the quadratic equation involving the roots α and β. ### Step 1: Solve the matrix equation We have the matrix equation: \[ [a \, b \, c] \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 9 & 7 \\ 8 & 2 & 7 \\ 7 & 9 & 7 \end{pmatrix} = [0 \, 0 \, 0] \] ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-QUADRATIC EXPRESSIONS AND EQUATIONS -Section I - Solved Mcqs
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