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If theta is the acute angle between the ...

If `theta` is the acute angle between the lines given by `x^(2)-2pxy+y^(2)=0`, then

A

`cos theta=p`

B

`tan theta=p`

C

`sec theta = p`

D

`cot theta=p`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the relationship between the acute angle \( \theta \) between the lines given by the equation \( x^2 - 2pxy + y^2 = 0 \) and the parameter \( p \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coefficients**: The given equation is \( x^2 - 2pxy + y^2 = 0 \). We can rewrite it in the standard form of a pair of straight lines \( Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 = 0 \), where: - \( A = 1 \) - \( B = -2p \) - \( C = 1 \) 2. **Use the formula for the tangent of the angle between two lines**: The formula for the tangent of the angle \( \theta \) between two lines represented by the equation \( Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 = 0 \) is given by: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{h^2 - ab}}{a + c} \] where \( h = \frac{B}{2} \), \( a = A \), and \( c = C \). 3. **Calculate \( h \)**: From our coefficients: \[ h = \frac{-2p}{2} = -p \] 4. **Calculate \( ab \)**: We have: \[ ab = A \cdot C = 1 \cdot 1 = 1 \] 5. **Substitute into the formula**: \[ \tan \theta = \frac{2\sqrt{(-p)^2 - 1}}{1 + 1} = \frac{2\sqrt{p^2 - 1}}{2} = \sqrt{p^2 - 1} \] 6. **Relate \( \tan \theta \) to \( p \)**: We know that: \[ \tan^2 \theta + 1 = \sec^2 \theta \] Therefore: \[ 1 + \tan^2 \theta = 1 + (p^2 - 1) = p^2 \] This implies: \[ \sec^2 \theta = p^2 \] 7. **Find \( \sec \theta \)**: Since \( \sec^2 \theta = p^2 \), we take the positive root (since \( \theta \) is acute): \[ \sec \theta = p \] ### Conclusion: The relationship between the acute angle \( \theta \) and the parameter \( p \) is: \[ \sec \theta = p \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the relationship between the acute angle \( \theta \) between the lines given by the equation \( x^2 - 2pxy + y^2 = 0 \) and the parameter \( p \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the coefficients**: The given equation is \( x^2 - 2pxy + y^2 = 0 \). We can rewrite it in the standard form of a pair of straight lines \( Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 = 0 \), where: - \( A = 1 \) - \( B = -2p \) - \( C = 1 \) ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES-Chapter Test
  1. If theta is the acute angle between the lines given by x^(2)-2pxy+y^(2...

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  2. If the lines given by ax^(2)+2hxy+by^(2)=0 are equally inclined to the...

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  3. The equation to the striaght lines passing through the origin and maki...

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  4. Prove that the limiting points of the system x^(2)+y^(2)+2gx+c+lamda(x...

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  5. If the area of the triangle formed by the pair of lines 8x^2 - 6xy + y...

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  6. The equation to the pair of straight lines bisecting the angles betwe...

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  7. If the pair of lines sqrt(3)x^2-4x y+sqrt(3)y^2=0 is rotated about the...

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  8. Show that if two of the lines ax^3+bx^2y+cxy^2+dy^3=0 (a ne 0) make co...

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  9. If the pairs of straight lines ax^2+2hxy-ay^2=0 and bx^2+2gxy-by^2=0 b...

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  10. The equation a^2x^2+2h(a+b)x y+b^2y^2=0 and a x^2+2h x y+b y^2=0 repre...

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  11. If (x^(2))/(a) + (y^(2))/(b) + (2xy)/(h) =0 represent pair of straig...

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  12. If the lines represented by the equation ax^(2)+2hxy+by^(2)+2gx+2fy+c=...

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  13. The distance between the two lines represented by the  sides of an equ...

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  14. The equation of the image of the lines y=|x| in the line mirror x = 2 ...

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  15. If the equation 3x^(2)+xy-y^(2)-3x+6y+k=0 represents a pair of straigh...

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  16. The equation of second degree x^2+2sqrt2xy+2y^2+4x+4sqrt2y+1=0 represe...

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  17. The value of lambda for which the equation x^2-y^2 - x - lambda y - ...

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  18. Distance between the pair of lines represented by the equation x^(2)-6...

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  19. The equation x^2 - 3xy+ lambday^2 + 3x - 5y + 2 = 0 where lambda is a ...

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