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If the equation 2x^(2)+7xy+3y^(2)-9x-7...

If the equation
`2x^(2)+7xy+3y^(2)-9x-7y+k=0`
represents a pair of lines, then k is equal to

A

4

B

2

C

1

D

`-4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that the equation \[ 2x^2 + 7xy + 3y^2 - 9x - 7y + k = 0 \] represents a pair of straight lines, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients We can compare the given equation with the general form of the second-degree equation: \[ ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 \] From the given equation, we identify: - \( a = 2 \) - \( b = 3 \) - \( 2h = 7 \) → \( h = \frac{7}{2} \) - \( 2g = -9 \) → \( g = -\frac{9}{2} \) - \( 2f = -7 \) → \( f = -\frac{7}{2} \) - \( c = k \) ### Step 2: Use the condition for a pair of lines For the equation to represent a pair of straight lines, the determinant (or discriminant) must be zero. The condition is given by: \[ abc + 2fgh - (bg^2 + af^2 + ch^2) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the condition Substituting the identified values into the condition: \[ 2 \cdot 3 \cdot k + 2 \cdot \left(-\frac{7}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7}{2}\right) \cdot \left(-\frac{9}{2}\right) - \left(3 \cdot \left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2 + 2 \cdot \left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2 + k \cdot \left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^2\right) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation Calculating each term: 1. \( abc = 6k \) 2. \( 2fgh = 2 \cdot \left(-\frac{7}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{7}{2}\right) \cdot \left(-\frac{9}{2}\right) = \frac{63}{4} \) 3. \( bg^2 = 3 \cdot \left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2 = 3 \cdot \frac{81}{4} = \frac{243}{4} \) 4. \( af^2 = 2 \cdot \left(-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2 = 2 \cdot \frac{49}{4} = \frac{98}{4} \) 5. \( ch^2 = k \cdot \left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^2 = k \cdot \frac{49}{4} \) Now substituting these into the equation: \[ 6k + \frac{63}{4} - \left(\frac{243}{4} + \frac{98}{4} + k \cdot \frac{49}{4}\right) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Combine and solve for \( k \) Combining the terms: \[ 6k + \frac{63}{4} - \frac{341}{4} - k \cdot \frac{49}{4} = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6k - \frac{49k}{4} + \frac{63 - 341}{4} = 0 \] Multiplying through by 4 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 24k - 49k + 63 - 341 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -25k - 278 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( k \) Rearranging gives: \[ 25k = 278 \implies k = \frac{278}{25} = 11.12 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( k \) such that the equation represents a pair of lines is: \[ k = 4 \]

To find the value of \( k \) such that the equation \[ 2x^2 + 7xy + 3y^2 - 9x - 7y + k = 0 \] represents a pair of straight lines, we will follow these steps: ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES-Chapter Test
  1. If the equation 2x^(2)+7xy+3y^(2)-9x-7y+k=0 represents a pair of l...

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  2. If the lines given by ax^(2)+2hxy+by^(2)=0 are equally inclined to the...

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  3. The equation to the striaght lines passing through the origin and maki...

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  4. Prove that the limiting points of the system x^(2)+y^(2)+2gx+c+lamda(x...

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  5. If the area of the triangle formed by the pair of lines 8x^2 - 6xy + y...

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  6. The equation to the pair of straight lines bisecting the angles betwe...

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  7. If the pair of lines sqrt(3)x^2-4x y+sqrt(3)y^2=0 is rotated about the...

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  8. Show that if two of the lines ax^3+bx^2y+cxy^2+dy^3=0 (a ne 0) make co...

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  9. If the pairs of straight lines ax^2+2hxy-ay^2=0 and bx^2+2gxy-by^2=0 b...

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  10. The equation a^2x^2+2h(a+b)x y+b^2y^2=0 and a x^2+2h x y+b y^2=0 repre...

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  11. If (x^(2))/(a) + (y^(2))/(b) + (2xy)/(h) =0 represent pair of straig...

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  12. If the lines represented by the equation ax^(2)+2hxy+by^(2)+2gx+2fy+c=...

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  13. The distance between the two lines represented by the  sides of an equ...

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  14. The equation of the image of the lines y=|x| in the line mirror x = 2 ...

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  15. If the equation 3x^(2)+xy-y^(2)-3x+6y+k=0 represents a pair of straigh...

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  16. The equation of second degree x^2+2sqrt2xy+2y^2+4x+4sqrt2y+1=0 represe...

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  17. The value of lambda for which the equation x^2-y^2 - x - lambda y - ...

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  18. Distance between the pair of lines represented by the equation x^(2)-6...

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  19. The equation x^2 - 3xy+ lambday^2 + 3x - 5y + 2 = 0 where lambda is a ...

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