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If f(x)={{:(,e^(x),x lt 2),(,ax+b,x ge 2...

If `f(x)={{:(,e^(x),x lt 2),(,ax+b,x ge 2):}` is differentiable for all `x in R`, them

A

`a=e^(2),b=-e^(2)`

B

`a=-e^(2),b=e^(2)`

C

`a=b=e^(2)`

D

none of these

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to ensure that the piecewise function \( f(x) \) is both continuous and differentiable at the point where the pieces meet, which is at \( x = 2 \). ### Step 1: Ensure Continuity at \( x = 2 \) For \( f(x) \) to be continuous at \( x = 2 \), the left-hand limit as \( x \) approaches 2 must equal the right-hand limit and the value of the function at that point. 1. **Left-hand limit** as \( x \to 2^- \): \[ \lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = e^2 \] 2. **Right-hand limit** as \( x \to 2^+ \): \[ \lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = a(2) + b = 2a + b \] 3. **Value of the function at \( x = 2 \)**: \[ f(2) = 2a + b \] Setting the left-hand limit equal to the right-hand limit gives us: \[ e^2 = 2a + b \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 2: Ensure Differentiability at \( x = 2 \) For \( f(x) \) to be differentiable at \( x = 2 \), the left-hand derivative must equal the right-hand derivative. 1. **Left-hand derivative** at \( x = 2 \): \[ f'(x) = e^x \quad \Rightarrow \quad f'(2) = e^2 \] 2. **Right-hand derivative** at \( x = 2 \): \[ f'(x) = a \quad \Rightarrow \quad f'(2) = a \] Setting the left-hand derivative equal to the right-hand derivative gives us: \[ e^2 = a \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the System of Equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( e^2 = 2a + b \) (from continuity) 2. \( e^2 = a \) (from differentiability) Substituting equation (2) into equation (1): \[ e^2 = 2(e^2) + b \] \[ e^2 = 2e^2 + b \] \[ b = e^2 - 2e^2 = -e^2 \] ### Final Values Thus, we have: \[ a = e^2 \quad \text{and} \quad b = -e^2 \] ### Summary of the Solution The values of \( a \) and \( b \) are: \[ \boxed{a = e^2, \quad b = -e^2} \]

To solve the problem, we need to ensure that the piecewise function \( f(x) \) is both continuous and differentiable at the point where the pieces meet, which is at \( x = 2 \). ### Step 1: Ensure Continuity at \( x = 2 \) For \( f(x) \) to be continuous at \( x = 2 \), the left-hand limit as \( x \) approaches 2 must equal the right-hand limit and the value of the function at that point. 1. **Left-hand limit** as \( x \to 2^- \): \[ ...
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