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If 10sin^4 alpha+15 cos^4 alpha=6, then ...

If `10sin^4 alpha+15 cos^4 alpha=6,` then find the value of `27 cosec^6 alpha+8sec^6 alpha.`

A

125

B

250

C

50

D

75

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the equation given: \[ 10 \sin^4 \alpha + 15 \cos^4 \alpha = 6 \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation using the identity We know that \( \sin^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \alpha = 1 \). Therefore, we can express \( \sin^4 \alpha \) and \( \cos^4 \alpha \) in terms of \( \sin^2 \alpha \) and \( \cos^2 \alpha \): \[ \sin^4 \alpha = (\sin^2 \alpha)^2 \quad \text{and} \quad \cos^4 \alpha = (\cos^2 \alpha)^2 \] Let \( x = \sin^2 \alpha \) and \( y = \cos^2 \alpha \). Then, we have: \[ x + y = 1 \] Substituting \( y = 1 - x \) into the original equation gives: \[ 10x^2 + 15(1 - x)^2 = 6 \] ### Step 2: Expand and simplify Now, we expand the equation: \[ 10x^2 + 15(1 - 2x + x^2) = 6 \] This simplifies to: \[ 10x^2 + 15 - 30x + 15x^2 = 6 \] Combining like terms, we get: \[ 25x^2 - 30x + 15 - 6 = 0 \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ 25x^2 - 30x + 9 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Solve the quadratic equation Now we can use the quadratic formula \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \): Here, \( a = 25 \), \( b = -30 \), and \( c = 9 \). Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = (-30)^2 - 4 \cdot 25 \cdot 9 = 900 - 900 = 0 \] Since the discriminant is zero, there is one repeated root: \[ x = \frac{30}{2 \cdot 25} = \frac{30}{50} = \frac{3}{5} \] ### Step 4: Find \( \cos^2 \alpha \) Using \( x + y = 1 \): \[ \sin^2 \alpha = \frac{3}{5} \quad \text{and} \quad \cos^2 \alpha = 1 - \frac{3}{5} = \frac{2}{5} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( 27 \csc^6 \alpha + 8 \sec^6 \alpha \) We know: \[ \csc^2 \alpha = \frac{1}{\sin^2 \alpha} = \frac{1}{\frac{3}{5}} = \frac{5}{3} \] \[ \sec^2 \alpha = \frac{1}{\cos^2 \alpha} = \frac{1}{\frac{2}{5}} = \frac{5}{2} \] Now, we calculate \( \csc^6 \alpha \) and \( \sec^6 \alpha \): \[ \csc^6 \alpha = \left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^3 = \frac{125}{27} \] \[ \sec^6 \alpha = \left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^3 = \frac{125}{8} \] ### Step 6: Substitute into the expression Now substituting these into the expression: \[ 27 \csc^6 \alpha + 8 \sec^6 \alpha = 27 \cdot \frac{125}{27} + 8 \cdot \frac{125}{8} \] This simplifies to: \[ 125 + 125 = 250 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( 27 \csc^6 \alpha + 8 \sec^6 \alpha \) is: \[ \boxed{250} \]

To solve the problem, we start with the equation given: \[ 10 \sin^4 \alpha + 15 \cos^4 \alpha = 6 \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation using the identity We know that \( \sin^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \alpha = 1 \). Therefore, we can express \( \sin^4 \alpha \) and \( \cos^4 \alpha \) in terms of \( \sin^2 \alpha \) and \( \cos^2 \alpha \): \[ ...
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