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If sinA+cosA=m an sin^(3)A+cos^(3)A=n, t...

If `sinA+cosA=m an sin^(3)A+cos^(3)A=n,` then

A

`m^(3)-3m+n=0`

B

`n^(3)-3n+2m=0`

C

`m^(3)-3m+2n=0`

D

`m^(3)+3m+2n=0`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to derive a relationship between \( m \) and \( n \) based on the given equations. Let's go through the steps systematically. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Equations**: We have two equations: \[ \sin A + \cos A = m \] \[ \sin^3 A + \cos^3 A = n \] 2. **Cubing the First Equation**: We will cube both sides of the first equation: \[ (\sin A + \cos A)^3 = m^3 \] 3. **Using the Identity for Cubes**: We can expand the left-hand side using the identity for the cube of a sum: \[ a^3 + b^3 + 3ab(a + b) \] where \( a = \sin A \) and \( b = \cos A \). Thus, we have: \[ \sin^3 A + \cos^3 A + 3 \sin A \cos A (\sin A + \cos A) = m^3 \] 4. **Substituting Known Values**: We know that \( \sin^3 A + \cos^3 A = n \) and \( \sin A + \cos A = m \). Substituting these into our expanded equation gives: \[ n + 3 \sin A \cos A \cdot m = m^3 \] 5. **Using the Identity for Sine and Cosine**: We can express \( \sin A \cos A \) in terms of \( m \): \[ \sin A \cos A = \frac{1}{2} \sin(2A) \] However, we can also use the identity: \[ \sin^2 A + \cos^2 A = 1 \] Therefore, we can express \( \sin A \cos A \) as: \[ \sin A \cos A = \frac{m^2 - 1}{2} \] 6. **Substituting Back**: Substitute \( \sin A \cos A \) back into the equation: \[ n + 3 \left(\frac{m^2 - 1}{2}\right) m = m^3 \] 7. **Simplifying the Equation**: Multiply through by 2 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 2n + 3m(m^2 - 1) = 2m^3 \] Expanding gives: \[ 2n + 3m^3 - 3m = 2m^3 \] 8. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging gives: \[ 2n + 3m^3 - 2m^3 - 3m = 0 \] Simplifying further: \[ m^3 - 3m + 2n = 0 \] ### Final Result: The final equation relating \( m \) and \( n \) is: \[ m^3 - 3m + 2n = 0 \]
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