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If ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, then ...

If ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, then the value of cosA-cosB+cosC-cosD is equal to

A

1

B

0

C

`-1`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the expression \( \cos A - \cos B + \cos C - \cos D \) given that \( ABCD \) is a cyclic quadrilateral. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cyclic Quadrilaterals**: In a cyclic quadrilateral, the sum of the opposite angles is equal to \( 180^\circ \). Therefore, we have: \[ A + C = 180^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad B + D = 180^\circ \] 2. **Expressing Angles**: From the above relationships, we can express \( C \) and \( D \) in terms of \( A \) and \( B \): \[ C = 180^\circ - A \quad \text{and} \quad D = 180^\circ - B \] 3. **Substituting in the Expression**: Now we substitute \( C \) and \( D \) into the expression \( \cos A - \cos B + \cos C - \cos D \): \[ \cos A - \cos B + \cos(180^\circ - A) - \cos(180^\circ - B) \] 4. **Using Cosine Properties**: We know that \( \cos(180^\circ - \theta) = -\cos(\theta) \). Therefore, we can rewrite the expression: \[ \cos A - \cos B - \cos A + \cos B \] 5. **Simplifying the Expression**: Now, we can simplify the expression: \[ \cos A - \cos A + \cos B - \cos B = 0 \] 6. **Final Result**: Thus, the value of the expression \( \cos A - \cos B + \cos C - \cos D \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND IDENTITIES-Exercise
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