Home
Class 12
MATHS
The minimum value of f(x)-sin^(4)x+cos^(...

The minimum value of `f(x)-sin^(4)x+cos^(4)x,0lexle(pi)/(2)` is

A

`(1)/(2sqrt2)`

B

`1/4`

C

`-1/2`

D

`1/2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the minimum value of the function \( f(x) = \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \) for \( 0 \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{2} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the function We can use the identity \( \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \) to simplify our calculations. Using the identity: \[ \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x = (\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x)^2 - 2\sin^2 x \cos^2 x \] Since \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \), we have: \[ \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x = 1 - 2\sin^2 x \cos^2 x \] ### Step 2: Use the double angle identity We can express \( \sin^2 x \cos^2 x \) using the double angle identity: \[ \sin^2 x \cos^2 x = \frac{1}{4} \sin^2(2x) \] Thus, we can rewrite our function as: \[ f(x) = 1 - \frac{1}{2} \sin^2(2x) \] ### Step 3: Analyze the function The function \( \sin^2(2x) \) takes values from 0 to 1. Therefore, \( f(x) \) will take values from: \[ f(x) = 1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot 1 = \frac{1}{2} \quad \text{(maximum of } \sin^2(2x) \text{)} \] to \[ f(x) = 1 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot 0 = 1 \quad \text{(minimum of } \sin^2(2x) \text{)} \] ### Step 4: Find the minimum value Thus, the minimum value of \( f(x) \) occurs when \( \sin^2(2x) \) is maximized, which is at \( \sin^2(2x) = 1 \). Therefore, the minimum value of \( f(x) \) is: \[ \frac{1}{2} \] ### Conclusion The minimum value of \( f(x) = \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \) for \( 0 \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{2} \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{2}} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND IDENTITIES

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|189 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|60 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

f(x) = sin^(4)x+cos^(4)x in [0,(pi)/(2)]

Find the minimum value of 4sin^(2)x+4cos^(2)x .

Find the points of local maxima and local minima, if any, and local maximum and local minimum values of f(x)=sin^4\ x+cos^4\ x , 0

The minimum value of f(x)= "sin"x, [(-pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)] is

Find the minimum value of 4^sin^(2x)+4^cos^(2x) .

Column I Column II The value of ((4+sec20^0)/(cosec20^0))^2 , is p. 1 The minimum value of (1+cos2x+8sin^2x)/(2sin2x),x(0,pi/2) is q. 2 The value of (8sin40^0dotsin50^0dottan10^0)/(cos80^0) r. 3 If (cos5A)/(cosA)+(sin5A)/(sinA)=a+bcos4A , then (a^2)/b is s. 4

Minimum value of f(x)=cos^(2)x+(secx)/(4) , x in (-(pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)) is

Solve 4cos^(2)x=3,0lexle2pi

Find the maximum and the minimum values of f(x)=sin3x+4,\ \ x in (-pi//2,\ pi//2) , if any.

If 0ltxlt(pi)/(2) then the minimum value of (cos^(3)x)/(sinx)+(sin^(3))/(cosx)(x)/(x) , is

OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND IDENTITIES-Chapter Test
  1. Find the number of integral values of k for which the equation 7 cos x...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If A=sin^(2)theta+cos^(4)theta, then find all real values of theta.

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The minimum value of f(x)-sin^(4)x+cos^(4)x,0lexle(pi)/(2) is

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The value of sin\ pi/16 sin\ (3pi)/16 sin\ (5pi)/16 sin\ (7pi)/16 is

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If A+B+C=pi then sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The expression tan^2alpha+cot^2alpha is

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Given alpha+beta+gamma=pi, prove that sin^2alpha+sin^2beta-sin^2gamma=...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If tan((alphapi)/(4))=cot((betapi)/(4)), then

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The roots of the equation 4x^(2)-2sqrt(5)x+1=0 are

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The radius of the circle whose are of length 15\ pi cm makes an angle ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If (cosA)/(cosB)=n and (sinA)/(sinB)=m,then (m^(2)-n^(2))sin^(2)B=

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If tantheta + tan(theta + pi/3) + tan(theta-pi/3)= Ktan3theta, then K ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If cos(theta + phi) = m cos (theta - phi), then tan theta is equal to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. alpha & beta are solutions of a cos theta+b sin theta=c(cosalpha != ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Let n be a positive integer such that sinpi/(2n)+cospi/(2n)=(sqrt(n))/...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. cos^(4)theta-sin^(4)theta is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If tanalpha=(m)/(m+1) and tanbeta=(1)/(2m+1), then alpha+beta is equa...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Prove that: t a nalpha+2tan2alpha+4tan4alpha+8cot8alpha=cotalpha

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If cos theta-4sintheta=1, the sintheta+4costheta=

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If A+C=2B, then (cosC-cosA)/(sinA-sinC)=

    Text Solution

    |