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The cosine of the angle of the triangle ...

The cosine of the angle of the triangle with vertices `A(1,-1,2),B(6,11,2)` and `C(1,2,6)` is

A

`63/65`

B

`36/65`

C

`16/65`

D

`13/64`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the cosine of the angle at vertex A of the triangle with vertices A(1, -1, 2), B(6, 11, 2), and C(1, 2, 6), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the position vectors of points A, B, and C. The position vectors are: - \( \vec{A} = (1, -1, 2) \) - \( \vec{B} = (6, 11, 2) \) - \( \vec{C} = (1, 2, 6) \) ### Step 2: Calculate the vectors AB and AC. The vector \( \vec{AB} \) is given by: \[ \vec{AB} = \vec{B} - \vec{A} = (6 - 1, 11 - (-1), 2 - 2) = (5, 12, 0) \] The vector \( \vec{AC} \) is given by: \[ \vec{AC} = \vec{C} - \vec{A} = (1 - 1, 2 - (-1), 6 - 2) = (0, 3, 4) \] ### Step 3: Calculate the dot product \( \vec{AB} \cdot \vec{AC} \). The dot product is calculated as follows: \[ \vec{AB} \cdot \vec{AC} = (5, 12, 0) \cdot (0, 3, 4) = (5 \cdot 0) + (12 \cdot 3) + (0 \cdot 4) = 0 + 36 + 0 = 36 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the magnitudes of vectors AB and AC. The magnitude of \( \vec{AB} \) is: \[ |\vec{AB}| = \sqrt{5^2 + 12^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{25 + 144 + 0} = \sqrt{169} = 13 \] The magnitude of \( \vec{AC} \) is: \[ |\vec{AC}| = \sqrt{0^2 + 3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{0 + 9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] ### Step 5: Use the dot product and magnitudes to find \( \cos A \). Using the formula for the cosine of the angle: \[ \cos A = \frac{\vec{AB} \cdot \vec{AC}}{|\vec{AB}| \cdot |\vec{AC}|} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \cos A = \frac{36}{13 \cdot 5} = \frac{36}{65} \] ### Final Answer: The cosine of the angle at vertex A is \( \frac{36}{65} \). ---

To find the cosine of the angle at vertex A of the triangle with vertices A(1, -1, 2), B(6, 11, 2), and C(1, 2, 6), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the position vectors of points A, B, and C. The position vectors are: - \( \vec{A} = (1, -1, 2) \) - \( \vec{B} = (6, 11, 2) \) - \( \vec{C} = (1, 2, 6) \) ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM -Exercise
  1. The cosine of the angle of the triangle with vertices A(1,-1,2),B(6,11...

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  2. If the x-coordinate of a point P on the join of Q(2,2,1)a n dR(5,1,-...

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  3. The distance of the point P(a,b,c) from the x-axis is

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  4. Ratio in which the xy-plane divides the join of (1, 2, 3) and (4, 2...

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  5. If P (3,2,−4) , Q (5,4,−6) and R (9,8,−10)  are collinear, then  ...

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  6. A (3,2,0) , B (5,3,2)C (-9,6,-3) are three points forming a triangle. ...

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  7. A line passes through the points (6,-7,-1)a n d(2,-3,1)dot Find te ...

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  8. If a line makes angles alpha,beta,gamma with the positive direction of...

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  9. If P is a point in space such that OP=12 and vec(OP) is inclied at ang...

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  10. A vector vec O P is inclined to O X at 45^0 and O Y at 60^0 . Find th...

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  11. vector is equal inclined with the coordinate axes. If the tip ofvecr ...

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  12. If vecr is a vector of magnitude 21 and has direction ratios 2, -3 an...

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  13. The direction cosines of the lines bisecting the angle between the lin...

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  14. Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from po...

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  15. The projections of a line segment on the coordinate axes are 12,4,3 re...

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  16. If P(x,y,z) is a point on the line segment joining Q(2,2,4) and R(3,5,...

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  17. If O is the origin, OP = 3, with direction ratios -1, 2 and -2, then f...

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  18. A mirror and a source of light are situated at the origin O and at a p...

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  19. Find the angle between any two diagonals of a cube.

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  20. A line makes angles angle, beta, gamma and delta with the diagonals of...

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  21. If P(0,1,2),\ Q(4,-2,1)a n d\ O(0,0,0) are three points then P O Q= ...

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