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Let L(1) be a straight line passing thro...

Let `L_(1)` be a straight line passing through `(0,0) and L_(2)` be x+y=1. If the intercepts made by the circel `x^(2)+y^(2)-x+3y=0on L_(1)and L_(2)` are equal, then which of the following equations can represent `L_(1)`?

A

`x+y=0, x-7y=0`

B

`x-y=0, x+7y=0`

C

`7x+y=0`

D

`x-7y=0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The centre and radius of the given circle are `((1)/(2), -(3)/(2))` and `sqrt((5)/(2))` respectively.
Let `y=mx` be the equation of `L_(1)`. Then,
`p_(1)`= Length of the intercept on `L_(1)`
`rArr p_(1)=2sqrt((sqrt((5)/(2)))^(2)-((m+3)/(2sqrt(m^(2)+1)))^(2))=2sqrt((5)/(2)-((m+3)^(2))/(4(m^(2)+1)))`
and,
`rArr p_(2)=` Length of the intercept on `L_(2)`
`rArr p_(2)=2sqrt((sqrt((5)/(2)))^(2)-(sqrt(2))^(2))=2sqrt((5)/(2)-2)=sqrt(2)`
Now,
`p_(1)=p_(2)`
`rArr 2sqrt((5)/(2)-((m+3)^(2))/(4(m^(2)+1)))=sqrt(2)`
`rArr 5-((m+3)^(2))/(4(m^(2)+1))=1`
`rArr 7m^(2)-6m-1=0`
`rArr (m-1)(7m+1)=0rArr m=1, -(1)/(7)`
So, the equations of `L_(1)` are `y=x` and `7y=-x`.
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-CIRCLES-Chapter Test
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  10. Prove that the equation of any tangent to the circle x^2+y^2-2x+4y-4=0...

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  13. If 3x+y=0 is a tangent to a circle whose center is (2,-1) , then find ...

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