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If the circle x^2 + y^2 + 6x -2y + k = 0...

If the circle `x^2 + y^2 + 6x -2y + k = 0` bisects the circumference of the circle `x^2 + y^2 + 2x- 6y-15=0` , then

A

21

B

-21

C

23

D

-23

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) such that the circle given by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 2y + k = 0 \) bisects the circumference of the circle given by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 + 2x - 6y - 15 = 0 \). ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations of the circles First, we rewrite both circle equations in standard form. For the first circle: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 2y + k = 0 \] Completing the square for \( x \) and \( y \): \[ (x^2 + 6x) + (y^2 - 2y) + k = 0 \] \[ (x + 3)^2 - 9 + (y - 1)^2 - 1 + k = 0 \] \[ (x + 3)^2 + (y - 1)^2 + (k - 10) = 0 \] This gives us the center \( (-3, 1) \) and radius \( \sqrt{10 - k} \). For the second circle: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 2x - 6y - 15 = 0 \] Completing the square: \[ (x^2 + 2x) + (y^2 - 6y) - 15 = 0 \] \[ (x + 1)^2 - 1 + (y - 3)^2 - 9 - 15 = 0 \] \[ (x + 1)^2 + (y - 3)^2 - 25 = 0 \] This gives us the center \( (-1, 3) \) and radius \( 5 \). ### Step 2: Find the equation of the common chord The common chord of the two circles can be found by subtracting the second circle's equation from the first: \[ (x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 2y + k) - (x^2 + y^2 + 2x - 6y - 15) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (6x - 2y + k) - (2x - 6y - 15) = 0 \] \[ 4x + 4y + k + 15 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Find the midpoint of the line segment joining the centers The centers of the circles are \( C_1(-3, 1) \) and \( C_2(-1, 3) \). The midpoint \( M \) of the line segment joining these centers is: \[ M = \left( \frac{-3 + (-1)}{2}, \frac{1 + 3}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{-4}{2}, \frac{4}{2} \right) = (-2, 2) \] ### Step 4: Substitute the midpoint into the common chord equation Now we substitute the coordinates of the midpoint \( (-2, 2) \) into the equation of the common chord: \[ 4(-2) + 4(2) + k + 15 = 0 \] \[ -8 + 8 + k + 15 = 0 \] \[ k + 15 = 0 \] \[ k = -15 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( k \) such that the first circle bisects the circumference of the second circle is: \[ \boxed{-15} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) such that the circle given by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 2y + k = 0 \) bisects the circumference of the circle given by the equation \( x^2 + y^2 + 2x - 6y - 15 = 0 \). ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations of the circles First, we rewrite both circle equations in standard form. For the first circle: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 2y + k = 0 ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-CIRCLES-Chapter Test
  1. If the circle x^2 + y^2 + 6x -2y + k = 0 bisects the circumference of ...

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  2. The two circles x^2 + y^2 -2x+6y+6=0 and x^2 + y^2 - 5x + 6y + 15 = 0 ...

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  3. The two circles x^(2)+y^(2)-2x-2y-7=0 and 3(x^(2)+y^(2))-8x+29y=0

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  4. The centre of a circle passing through (0,0), (1,0) and touching the C...

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  5. The circle x^2+y^2=4 cuts the circle x^2+y^2+2x+3y-5=0 in A and B, The...

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  6. One of the limit point of the coaxial system of circles containing x^(...

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  7. A circle touches y-axis at (0, 2) and has an intercept of 4 units on t...

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  8. The equation of the circle whose one diameter is PQ, where the ordinat...

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  9. The circle x^(2)+y^(2)+4x-7y+12=0 cuts an intercept on Y-axis is of le...

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  10. Prove that the equation of any tangent to the circle x^2+y^2-2x+4y-4=0...

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  11. The angle between the pair of tangents from the point (1, 1/2) to the...

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  12. The intercept on the line y=x by the circle x^(2)+y^(2)-2x=0 is AB. Eq...

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  13. If 3x+y=0 is a tangent to a circle whose center is (2,-1) , then find ...

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  14. The locus of the midpoint of a chord of the circle x^2+y^2=4 which sub...

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  15. Two tangents to the circle x^(2) +y^(2) = 4 at the points A and B meet...

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  16. A tangent is drawn to the circle 2(x^(2)+y^(2))-3x+4y=0 and it touch...

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  17. the length of the chord of the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=25 passing through ...

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  18. If the points A(2, 5) and B are symmetrical about the tangent to the c...

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  19. The equation of the circle of radius 2 sqrt(2) whose centre lies on th...

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  20. Prove that the maximum number of points with rational coordinates on a...

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  21. The equation of a circle C is x^(2)+y^(2)-6x-8y-11=0. The number of re...

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