Home
Class 12
MATHS
If the function f(x) = (2a-3)(x+2 si...

If the function
` f(x) = (2a-3)(x+2 sin3)+(a-1)(sin^4x+cos^4x)+log 2`
does not process critical poits , then

A

`a in (-oo,4//3)cup(2,oo)`

B

`a in (4//3,2)`

C

`a in (4//3,oo)`

D

`a in (2,oo)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \) for which the function \[ f(x) = (2a-3)(x + 2 \sin 3) + (a-1)(\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x) + \log 2 \] does not possess critical points. This means that the derivative \( f'(x) \) should not equal zero for any \( x \). ### Step 1: Differentiate \( f(x) \) We start by differentiating \( f(x) \): \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} \left[ (2a-3)(x + 2 \sin 3) + (a-1)(\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x) + \log 2 \right] \] Since \( \log 2 \) is a constant, its derivative is zero. Thus, we have: \[ f'(x) = (2a-3) + (a-1) \frac{d}{dx}(\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x) \] ### Step 2: Differentiate \( \sin^4 x + \cos^4 x \) Using the chain rule, we differentiate \( \sin^4 x \) and \( \cos^4 x \): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(\sin^4 x) = 4 \sin^3 x \cos x \] \[ \frac{d}{dx}(\cos^4 x) = -4 \cos^3 x \sin x \] Thus, \[ \frac{d}{dx}(\sin^4 x + \cos^4 x) = 4 \sin^3 x \cos x - 4 \cos^3 x \sin x = 4 \sin x \cos x (\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x) \] ### Step 3: Substitute back into \( f'(x) \) Now substituting this back into our expression for \( f'(x) \): \[ f'(x) = (2a-3) + (a-1) \cdot 4 \sin x \cos x (\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x) \] Using the identity \( \sin 2x = 2 \sin x \cos x \), we can rewrite this as: \[ f'(x) = (2a-3) + 2(a-1) \sin 2x (\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x) \] ### Step 4: Set \( f'(x) \) not equal to zero For \( f(x) \) to not have critical points, we need: \[ (2a-3) + 2(a-1) \sin 2x (\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x) \neq 0 \] ### Step 5: Analyze the conditions The term \( \sin^2 x - \cos^2 x \) can take values between -1 and 1. Therefore, we need to analyze the two inequalities: 1. \( 2a - 3 + 2(a-1) \cdot 1 > 0 \) 2. \( 2a - 3 + 2(a-1) \cdot (-1) < 0 \) #### Solving the first inequality: \[ 2a - 3 + 2a - 2 > 0 \implies 4a - 5 > 0 \implies a > \frac{5}{4} \] #### Solving the second inequality: \[ 2a - 3 - 2a + 2 < 0 \implies -1 < 0 \text{ (always true)} \] ### Step 6: Combine the results Thus, the only condition we have is: \[ a > \frac{5}{4} \] ### Final Result The function \( f(x) \) does not possess critical points for: \[ a > \frac{5}{4} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MAXIMA AND MINIMA

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|47 Videos
  • MATHEMATICAL REASONING

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|20 Videos
  • MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDENCY

    OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH|Exercise Chapter Test|21 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The value of a for which the function f(x)=(4a-3)(x+log5)+2(a-7)cot(x/2)sin^2(x/2) does not possess critical points is (a) (-oo,-4/3) (b) (-oo,-1) (c) [1,oo) (d) (2,oo)

The range of values of a for which the function f(x)=(a^2-7a+12)cosx+2(a-4)x+3e^5 does not process critical points is

The function f(x)=sin(log(x+ sqrt(x^2+1))) ​

The function f(x) = 4 sin^(3) x - 6 sin^(2) x + 12 sin x + 100 is strictly

The function f(x) =4sin^(3)x-6sin^(2)x +12 sinx + 100 is strictly

The domain of the function f(x)=sin^(-1)log_(3)(x/3)) is

Domain of the function f(x)=log(sin^(-1)sqrt(x^(2)+3x+2)) is :

Domain of the function f(x) = sin(ln(sqrt(4-x^2)/(1-x))) is

The range of the function f(x)=3|sin x|-2|cos x| is :

Find the domain of the function : f(x)=sin^(-1)((log)_2x)

OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-MAXIMA AND MINIMA -Chapter Test
  1. In the right triangle BAC, angle A=pi/2 and a+b=8. The area of the tr...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The range of values of a for which the function f(x)=(a^2-7a+12)cosx...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the function f(x) = (2a-3)(x+2 sin3)+(a-1)(sin^4x+cos^4x)+log 2...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The function y=(ax+b)/(x-1)(x-4) has turning point at P(2,-1) Then fin...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the least value of the expressions 2log(10)x-log(x)0.01, where xg...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The maximum value of the function f(x) given by f(x)=x(x-1)^2,0ltxlt...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The least value of a for which the equation 4/(sinx)+1/(1-sinx)=a has ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The minimum value of f(x)=e^((x^4-x^3+x^2)) is

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let f(x)=a/x+x^2dot If it has a maximum at x=-3, then find the value o...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the maximum value of 4sin^(2)x+3cos^(2)x+sin""(x)/(2)+cos""(x)/(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The least value of the f(x) given by f(x)=tan^(-1)x-1/2 logex " in t...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The slope of the tangent to the curve y=e^x cosx is minimum at x= a,0 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The value of a for which the function f(x)={{:(tan^(-1)a -3x^2" , " ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The minimum value of 27^(cos3x)81^(sin3x) is

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If f(x)=(x^2-1)/(x^2+1) . For every real number x , then the minimum v...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. f(x) = |x|+|x-1| +|x-2|, then which one of the following is not correc...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Write the maximum value of f(x)=(logx)/x , if it exists.

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The function f(x)=2x^(3)-3x^(2)-12x-4 has

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In (-4,4) the function f(x)=int(-10)^x (t^2-4)e^(-4t) dt , has

    Text Solution

    |

  20. On [1,e] the greatest value of x^2logex, is

    Text Solution

    |