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If z is a complex number satisfying the equation `|z-(1+i)|^2=2` and `omega=2/z`, then the locus traced by `'omega'` in the complex plane is

A

`(x-y+1)=0`

B

`x-y-1=0`

C

`x+y-1=0`

D

`x+y+1=0`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given conditions and work through the mathematical manipulations required to find the locus of the complex number \(\omega\). ### Step 1: Understand the given equation We are given the equation: \[ |z - (1 + i)|^2 = 2 \] This represents a circle in the complex plane centered at \(1 + i\) with a radius of \(\sqrt{2}\). ### Step 2: Rewrite \(z\) in terms of its real and imaginary parts Let \(z = x + iy\), where \(x\) and \(y\) are the real and imaginary parts of \(z\), respectively. Then we can rewrite the equation as: \[ |(x - 1) + i(y - 1)|^2 = 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - 1)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 2 \] This is the equation of a circle with center \((1, 1)\) and radius \(\sqrt{2}\). ### Step 3: Express \(\omega\) in terms of \(z\) We are also given: \[ \omega = \frac{2}{z} = \frac{2}{x + iy} \] To simplify this, we multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator: \[ \omega = \frac{2(x - iy)}{x^2 + y^2} \] This gives us: \[ \omega = \frac{2x}{x^2 + y^2} - i\frac{2y}{x^2 + y^2} \] Let \(h = \frac{2x}{x^2 + y^2}\) and \(k = -\frac{2y}{x^2 + y^2}\). ### Step 4: Relate \(h\) and \(k\) to the original circle equation From the circle equation we derived earlier, we have: \[ x^2 + y^2 = 2x + 2y \] Dividing through by \(x^2 + y^2\): \[ 1 = \frac{2x}{x^2 + y^2} + \frac{2y}{x^2 + y^2} \] This can be expressed in terms of \(h\) and \(k\): \[ 1 = h - k \] Thus, we have: \[ h - k = 1 \] ### Step 5: Substitute back to find the locus of \(\omega\) Now we can write the equation: \[ h - k = 1 \implies \frac{2x}{x^2 + y^2} + \frac{2y}{x^2 + y^2} = 1 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ 2x + 2y = x^2 + y^2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 2y = 0 \] This can be factored or rewritten as: \[ (x - y) - 1 = 0 \] ### Final Answer The locus traced by \(\omega\) in the complex plane is given by: \[ x - y - 1 = 0 \]

To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given conditions and work through the mathematical manipulations required to find the locus of the complex number \(\omega\). ### Step 1: Understand the given equation We are given the equation: \[ |z - (1 + i)|^2 = 2 \] This represents a circle in the complex plane centered at \(1 + i\) with a radius of \(\sqrt{2}\). ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-COMPLEX NUMBERS -Chapter Test
  1. If z is a complex number satisfying the equation |z-(1+i)|^2=2 and o...

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  2. The locus of the center of a circle which touches the circles |z-z1|=a...

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  3. Prove that for positive integers n(1) and n(2), the value of express...

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  4. The value of abs(sqrt( 2i) - sqrt(2i)) is :

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  5. Prove that the triangle formed by the points 1,(1+i)/(sqrt(2)),a n di ...

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  6. The value of ((1+ i sqrt(3))/(1-isqrt(3)))+ ((1-isqrt(3))/(1+isqrt(3)...

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  7. If alpha+ibeta=tan^(-1) (z), z=x+iy and alpha is constant, the locus o...

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  8. If cosA+cosB+cosC=0,sinA+sinB+sinC=0andA+B+C=180^(@) then the value of...

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  9. Find the sum 1xx(2-omega)xx(2-omega^(2))+2xx(-3-omega)xx(3-omega^(2))+...

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  10. The value of the expression (1+(1)/(omega))+(1+(1)/(omega^(2)))+(2+(1)...

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  11. The condition that x^(n+1)-x^(n)+1 shall be divisible by x^(2)-x+1 is ...

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  12. The expression (1+i)^(n1)+(1+i^(3))^(n2) is real iff

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  13. If |{:(6i,3i,1),(4,3i,-1),(20,3,i):}|=x+iy, then (x, y) is equal to

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  14. If cosalpha+2cosbeta+3cosgamma=sinalpha+2sinbeta+3singamma=0,t h e nt ...

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  15. If cosalpha+2cosbeta+3cosgamma=sinalpha+2sinbeta+3singamma=0,t h e nt ...

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  16. Sum of the series sum(r=0)^n (-1)^r ^nCr[i^(5r)+i^(6r)+i^(7r)+i^(8r)] ...

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  17. If az(1)+bz(2)+cz(3)=0 for complex numbers z(1),z(2),z(3) and real num...

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  18. If 2z1-3z2 + z3=0, then z1, z2 and z3 are represented by

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  19. If Re((z+4)/(2z-1)) = 1/2 then z is represented by a point lying on

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  20. The vertices of a square are z(1),z(2),z(3) and z(4) taken in the anti...

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  21. Let lambda in R . If the origin and the non-real roots of 2z^2+2z+lam...

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