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If z complex number satisfying |z-1| =...

If z complex number satisfying `|z-1| = 1`, then which of the following is correct

A

`"arg"(z-1)=2"arg"(z)`

B

`2arg(z) =2/3"arg"(z^(2)-z)`

C

`"arg"(z-1)=2"arg"(z+1)`

D

`"arg"z=2"arg"(z+1)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given condition for the complex number \( z \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Condition**: We are given that \( |z - 1| = 1 \). This means that the distance between the complex number \( z \) and the point \( 1 \) (which corresponds to the complex number \( 1 + 0i \)) in the complex plane is equal to \( 1 \). **Hint**: Recall that the modulus of a complex number represents the distance from the origin in the complex plane. 2. **Identifying the Geometric Representation**: The equation \( |z - 1| = 1 \) describes a circle in the complex plane. The center of this circle is at the point \( 1 + 0i \) (or simply \( 1 \) on the real axis), and the radius of the circle is \( 1 \). **Hint**: A circle in the complex plane can be represented as \( |z - z_0| = r \), where \( z_0 \) is the center and \( r \) is the radius. 3. **Finding the Center and Radius**: - Center: \( (1, 0) \) - Radius: \( 1 \) This means the circle passes through the points \( 0 \) (the origin) and \( 2 \) (the point on the real axis at \( 2 \)). **Hint**: Sketching the circle can help visualize the problem better. 4. **Analyzing Points on the Circle**: Let \( z \) be any point on this circle. We can express \( z \) in terms of its argument and modulus. If we let \( z = re^{i\theta} \), we can find the argument of \( z \). **Hint**: Remember that the argument of a complex number is the angle it makes with the positive real axis. 5. **Relating the Argument of \( z \) and \( z - 1 \)**: The argument of \( z - 1 \) can be expressed in terms of the angle \( \theta \) formed by the line connecting the center of the circle to the point \( z \). If we denote the angle \( XOP \) as \( \theta \), then the angle \( XCP \) (where \( C \) is the center) can be related to the argument of \( z \). **Hint**: Use properties of angles in circles to relate the angles. 6. **Establishing the Relationship**: From the geometry, we can conclude that: \[ \text{arg}(z - 1) = 2 \cdot \text{arg}(z) \] This means the argument of \( z - 1 \) is twice the argument of \( z \). **Hint**: This relationship is crucial for determining the correct option from the given choices. 7. **Matching with Options**: Finally, we need to compare this result with the provided options to determine which one is correct. Based on our analysis, we find that: \[ \text{arg}(z - 1) = 2 \cdot \text{arg}(z) \] is indeed one of the options. **Hint**: Always double-check your options against the derived relationships. ### Conclusion: The correct option is that \( \text{arg}(z - 1) = 2 \cdot \text{arg}(z) \).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given condition for the complex number \( z \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Condition**: We are given that \( |z - 1| = 1 \). This means that the distance between the complex number \( z \) and the point \( 1 \) (which corresponds to the complex number \( 1 + 0i \)) in the complex plane is equal to \( 1 \). **Hint**: Recall that the modulus of a complex number represents the distance from the origin in the complex plane. ...
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-COMPLEX NUMBERS -Section I - Solved Mcqs
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  16. about to only mathematics

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