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Let z and omega be two non-zero complex ...

Let z and `omega` be two non-zero complex numbers, such that `|z|=|omega|` and `"arg"(z)+"arg"(omega)=pi`. Then, z equals

A

`omega`

B

`-omega`

C

`baromega`

D

`-baromega`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of the complex number \( z \) given the conditions \( |z| = |\omega| \) and \( \text{arg}(z) + \text{arg}(\omega) = \pi \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Given Conditions**: We know that \( |z| = |\omega| \) implies that both complex numbers have the same magnitude. The second condition, \( \text{arg}(z) + \text{arg}(\omega) = \pi \), indicates that the angles (arguments) of \( z \) and \( \omega \) sum to \( \pi \), meaning they are in opposite directions in the complex plane. 2. **Expressing \( z \) and \( \omega \)**: We can express \( z \) and \( \omega \) in terms of their magnitudes and arguments: \[ z = |z| \left( \cos(\theta) + i \sin(\theta) \right) = |z| e^{i\theta} \] \[ \omega = |\omega| \left( \cos(\theta_1) + i \sin(\theta_1) \right) = |\omega| e^{i\theta_1} \] where \( \theta = \text{arg}(z) \) and \( \theta_1 = \text{arg}(\omega) \). 3. **Using the Argument Condition**: From the condition \( \text{arg}(z) + \text{arg}(\omega) = \pi \), we can express \( \theta_1 \) in terms of \( \theta \): \[ \theta + \theta_1 = \pi \implies \theta_1 = \pi - \theta \] 4. **Substituting the Argument**: Since \( |z| = |\omega| \), we can denote this common magnitude as \( r \). Thus, we can write: \[ z = r e^{i\theta} \] \[ \omega = r e^{i(\pi - \theta)} = r \left( \cos(\pi - \theta) + i \sin(\pi - \theta) \right) \] 5. **Calculating \( \cos(\pi - \theta) \) and \( \sin(\pi - \theta) \)**: Using trigonometric identities: \[ \cos(\pi - \theta) = -\cos(\theta) \] \[ \sin(\pi - \theta) = \sin(\theta) \] Therefore, we can express \( \omega \) as: \[ \omega = r \left( -\cos(\theta) + i \sin(\theta) \right) = -r \left( \cos(\theta) - i \sin(\theta) \right) \] 6. **Expressing \( z \) in Terms of \( \omega \)**: Since \( z = r e^{i\theta} \) and \( \omega = r e^{i(\pi - \theta)} \), we can write: \[ z = -\omega \] 7. **Final Result**: Thus, we conclude that: \[ z = -\omega \] ### Conclusion The final answer is: \[ z = -\omega \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-COMPLEX NUMBERS -Exercise
  1. If omega is a cube root of unity and (1+omega)^7=A+Bomega then find th...

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  2. If omega(!=1) is a cube root of unity, then value of the determinant|1...

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  3. Let z and omega be two non-zero complex numbers, such that |z|=|omega|...

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  4. If z ne 0 be a complex number and "arg"(z)=pi//4, then

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  5. (1+i)^8+(1-i)^8=?

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  6. What is the smallest positive integer n for which (1+i)^(2n)=(1-i)^(2n...

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  7. If alpha\ a n d\ beta are different complex numbers with |beta|=1,\ fi...

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  8. For any complex number z, the minimum value of |z|+|z-1|, is

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  9. If (3pi)/(2) gt alpha gt 2 pi, find the modulus and argument of (1 -...

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  10. If the roots of (z-1)^n=i(z+1)^n are plotted in ten Arg and plane, the...

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  11. Area of the triangle formed by 3 complex numbers, 1+i,i-1,2i, in the A...

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  12. If omega is a comples cube root of unity, then (1 - omega + omega^(2) ...

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  13. The locus represented by the equation |z-1| = |z-i| is

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  14. If z=i log(2-sqrt(3)) then cosz

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  15. If a=cos alpha+i sin alpha, b=cos beta+isin beta,c=cos gamma+i sin gam...

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  16. lf z1,z2,z3 are vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the c...

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  17. The general value of the real angle θ, which satisfies the equation, (...

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  18. State true or false for the following. If z is a complex number such...

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  19. If z + z^(-1)= 1, then find the value of z^(100) + z^(-100).

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  20. Let A,B and C represent the complex number z1, z2, z3 respectively on ...

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