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If A={x,y):x^(2)+y^(2)=25} and B={(x,...

`If A={x,y):x^(2)+y^(2)=25} and `
`B={(x,y):x^(2)+9y^(2)=144},` then ` A cap B ` contains

A

one point

B

three point

C

two point

D

four point

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The correct Answer is:
To find the intersection of the sets \( A \) and \( B \), we need to analyze the equations given for each set. 1. **Identify the equations of the sets:** - Set \( A \): \( x^2 + y^2 = 25 \) - Set \( B \): \( x^2 + 9y^2 = 144 \) 2. **Understand the shapes represented by the equations:** - The equation \( x^2 + y^2 = 25 \) represents a circle centered at the origin (0, 0) with a radius of \( 5 \). - The equation \( x^2 + 9y^2 = 144 \) represents an ellipse centered at the origin. To put it in standard form, we can divide the entire equation by \( 144 \): \[ \frac{x^2}{144} + \frac{y^2}{16} = 1 \] This indicates that the semi-major axis (along the x-axis) is \( 12 \) and the semi-minor axis (along the y-axis) is \( 4 \). 3. **Graph the equations:** - Draw the circle with radius \( 5 \) and the ellipse with semi-major axis \( 12 \) and semi-minor axis \( 4 \). The circle will be completely inside the ellipse since its radius is smaller than the semi-major axis of the ellipse. 4. **Find the points of intersection:** - To find the points where the circle and the ellipse intersect, we can substitute \( y^2 \) from the circle's equation into the ellipse's equation. - From the circle's equation, we have: \[ y^2 = 25 - x^2 \] - Substitute \( y^2 \) into the ellipse's equation: \[ x^2 + 9(25 - x^2) = 144 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ x^2 + 225 - 9x^2 = 144 \] \[ -8x^2 + 225 = 144 \] \[ -8x^2 = 144 - 225 \] \[ -8x^2 = -81 \] \[ x^2 = \frac{81}{8} \] \[ x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{81}{8}} = \pm \frac{9}{\sqrt{8}} = \pm \frac{9\sqrt{2}}{4} \] 5. **Find corresponding \( y \) values:** - Substitute \( x^2 = \frac{81}{8} \) back into the circle's equation to find \( y^2 \): \[ y^2 = 25 - \frac{81}{8} = \frac{200}{8} - \frac{81}{8} = \frac{119}{8} \] \[ y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{119}{8}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{119}}{2\sqrt{2}} = \pm \frac{\sqrt{238}}{4} \] 6. **Count the points of intersection:** - Since \( x \) can take on two values (\( +\frac{9\sqrt{2}}{4} \) and \( -\frac{9\sqrt{2}}{4} \)) and \( y \) can also take on two values (\( +\frac{\sqrt{238}}{4} \) and \( -\frac{\sqrt{238}}{4} \)), we can find a total of \( 2 \times 2 = 4 \) points of intersection. Thus, the intersection \( A \cap B \) contains **4 points**.

To find the intersection of the sets \( A \) and \( B \), we need to analyze the equations given for each set. 1. **Identify the equations of the sets:** - Set \( A \): \( x^2 + y^2 = 25 \) - Set \( B \): \( x^2 + 9y^2 = 144 \) 2. **Understand the shapes represented by the equations:** - The equation \( x^2 + y^2 = 25 \) represents a circle centered at the origin (0, 0) with a radius of \( 5 \). ...
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