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"tan"|x| = |"tan" x|, if...

`"tan"|x| = |"tan" x|`, if

A

`x in (-k pi, (2k-1)(pi)/(2)), k in Z`

B

`x in ((2k-1)(pi)/(2), k pi), k in Z`

C

`x in (-(2k+1)(pi)/(2), -k pi) cup (k pi, (2k+1)(pi)/(2)), k in Z`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( |\tan x| = \tan |x| \), we will analyze the properties of the tangent function and the implications of the absolute values involved. ### Step 1: Understand the properties of the tangent function The tangent function, \( \tan x \), is periodic with a period of \( \pi \) and is defined for all \( x \) except for odd multiples of \( \frac{\pi}{2} \). The absolute value \( |\tan x| \) is always non-negative. **Hint:** Recall that the tangent function is positive in the first and third quadrants. ### Step 2: Analyze the equation Given the equation \( |\tan x| = \tan |x| \), we need to consider the cases based on the definition of absolute values. **Hint:** Consider the cases for \( x \) being positive and negative separately. ### Step 3: Case 1 - \( x \geq 0 \) If \( x \geq 0 \), then \( |x| = x \). Thus, the equation simplifies to: \[ |\tan x| = \tan x \] This is true for all \( x \) in the first quadrant \( (0, \frac{\pi}{2}) \) and at \( x = 0 \). **Hint:** Identify the intervals where \( \tan x \) is non-negative. ### Step 4: Case 2 - \( x < 0 \) If \( x < 0 \), then \( |x| = -x \). The equation becomes: \[ |\tan x| = \tan(-x) \] Using the property \( \tan(-x) = -\tan x \), we have: \[ |\tan x| = -\tan x \] This implies that \( \tan x \) must be negative, which occurs in the second quadrant \( (-\frac{\pi}{2}, 0) \). **Hint:** Determine where \( \tan x \) is negative and how that affects the equation. ### Step 5: Combine the results From the analysis, we find that: - For \( x \geq 0 \), \( x \) can be in the first quadrant or at \( x = 0 \). - For \( x < 0 \), \( x \) can be in the second quadrant. Thus, the solutions can be expressed as: \[ x = k\pi \quad \text{(for } k \in \mathbb{Z} \text{, representing multiples of } \pi\text{)} \] or \[ x = 2k\pi + \frac{\pi}{2} \quad \text{(for } k \in \mathbb{Z} \text{, representing the second quadrant)} \] ### Final Answer The complete solution set for the equation \( |\tan x| = \tan |x| \) is: \[ x = k\pi \quad \text{or} \quad x = 2k\pi - \frac{\pi}{2} \quad (k \in \mathbb{Z}) \]
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS-Chapter Test
  1. The set of values of x in (-pi, pi) satisfying the inequation |4"sin" ...

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  2. If theta in [0, 5pi] and r in R such that 2 sin theta = r^(4) -2r^(2) ...

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  3. If rsintheta=3, r=4(1+sintheta) where 0&lt;=theta&lt;=2pi then theta e...

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  4. The solution set of the inequation "log"(1//2) "sin" x gt "log"(1//...

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  5. If the equation "sin" theta ("sin" theta + 2 "cos" theta) = a has a re...

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  6. The equation "sin"^(4) theta + "cos"^(4) theta = a has a real solution...

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  7. If 32"tan"^(8)theta" = 2"cos"^(2) alpha- 3"cos" alpha " and "3"cos" 2 ...

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  8. The general value of theta satisfying tantheta tan(120^@-theta) tan(12...

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  9. The solution of the equation "log"("cos"x) "sin" x + "log"("sin"x) "...

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  10. The number of solutions of the equation tanx+secx=2cosx lying in the i...

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  11. One root of the equation "cos" theta-theta + (1)/(2) = 0 lies in the i...

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  12. If "sin" (pi "cos" theta) = "cos" (pi "sin" theta), then which one fo ...

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  13. If "2sec" (2alpha) = "tan" beta + "cot"beta, then one of the value of ...

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  14. The values of k for which the equation sin^4 x+cos^4 x+sin2x+k=0 posse...

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  15. "tan"|x| = |"tan" x|, if

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  16. The number of solution of the equation |sin x|=|cos 3x| in [-2pi,2pi] ...

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  17. If sin x cos x cos 2x = lambda has a solution, then lambda lies in the...

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  18. If "sin "3theta = 4"sin" theta("sin"^(2) x-"sin"^(2)theta), theta ne n...

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  19. If sin 2x cos 2x cos 4x=lambda has a solution then lambda lies in the...

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  20. If the equation cos (lambda "sin" theta) = "sin" (lambda "cos" theta) ...

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