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Which one of the following pairs of subs...

Which one of the following pairs of substance will not produce hydrogen when reacted together?

A

copper and conc. Nitric acid

B

Ethanol and metallic sodium

C

Magnesium and steam

D

Phenol and metallic sodium

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Copper being less reactive when reacts with conc. Nitric acid gives `NO_2` but not `H_2`
`Cu+4HNO_3 (conc) to Cu(NO_3)_2+2NO_2+2H_2O`
while mg and NaH being very reactive give hydrogen gas with steam and water respectively.
`Mg+2H_2O to MgO+H_2`
`NaH+H_2O to NaOH+H_2`
Ethanol and phenol due to the presence of acidic hydrogen also produce hydrogen with metallic sodium.
`C_2H_5OH+Nato C_2H_5O^2 Na^+ +H_2`
`C_6H_5OH+Na to C_6H_5O^(-) Na^+ +H_2`
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