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The metal that produces red-violet colou...

The metal that produces red-violet colour in the non-luminous flame is

A

Ba

B

Ag

C

Rb

D

Pb

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Alkali metals and their salts impart a characteristic colour to flame. The reason for flame colouration is that the energy of the flame causes an excitation of the outermost electrons which when return to their original position, give out the energy so absorbed in the visible region. Thus, Rb gives a red-violet colour to the flame.
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Knowledge Check

  • The salt of an alkali metal gives violet colour in the flame test. Its aqueous solution gives a white precipitate with barium chloride in hydrochloric acid medium. The salt is

    A
    `K _(2) SO _(4)`
    B
    `KCl`
    C
    `Na _(2) SO _(4)`
    D
    `K_(2)CO_(3)`
  • Sodium chloride imparts a golden yellow colour to the Bunsen flame. This can be interpreted due to:

    A
    low ionization potential of sodium
    B
    photosensitivity of sodium
    C
    sublimation of metallic sodium to give yellow vapour
    D
    emission of excess of energy absorbed as a radiation in the visible region.
  • Sodium chloride imparts a golden yellow colour to the Bunsen flame. This can be interpreted due to:

    A
    low ionization potential of sodium
    B
    photosensitivity of sodium
    C
    sublimation of metallic sodium to give yellow vapour
    D
    emission of excess of energy absorbed as a radiation in the visible region.
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