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A 2 kg copper block is heated to 500^(@)...

A 2 kg copper block is heated to `500^(@)C` and then it is placed on a large block of ice at `0^(@)C`. If the specific heat capacity of copper is `400" J "kg^(-1)""^(@)C^(-1)` and latent heat of fusion of watter is `3.5 times 10^(5)" J "kg^(-1)`, the amount of ice that can melt is :

A

7/8 kg

B

7/5 kg

C

8/7 kg

D

5/7 kg

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Heat emitted by copper = Heat gained by ice
`" "mcDeltatheta=m.L`
`rArr" "m^(.)=(mcDeltatheta)/L`
Given, m = 2kg, c = 400 J `Kg^(-1)C^(-1)`,
`" "Deltatheta=500, L=3.5 times 10^(5)" J "kg^(-1)`
`therefore" "m.=(2 times 400 times 500)/(3.5 times 10^(5))=8/7kg`
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A copper block of mass 2.5kg is heated in a furnace to a temperature of 500°C and then placed on a large ice block. What is the maximum amount of ice that can melt?(Specific heat of copper = 0.39Jg^-1 K^-1 , latent heat of fusion of water = 335Jg^-1) .