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A design is made on a rectangular tile o...

A design is made on a rectangular tile of dimensions `"50 cm" xx "70 cm"` as shown in figure. The design shows `8` triangle, each of sides `26` `cm`, `17` `cm` and `25` `cm`. Find the total area of the design and the remaining area of the tiles.

Text Solution

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Given, the dimensions of rectangular tile are 50 xm `xx` 70 cm.
`:.` Area of rectangular tile `=50xx70`
`= 3500 cm^(2)`
The sides of a design of one triangle be
a = 25 cm , b = 17 cm and c = 26 cm.
Now, semi -perimeter, `s=(a+b+c)/(2)`
`=(5+17+26)/(2)=(68)/(2)=34` cm
`:.` Area of `DeltaABC=sqrt(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) " "` [by Heron's formula]
`=sqrt(34xx9xx17xx8)`
`sqrt(17xx2xx3xx3xx17xx2xx2xx2)`
`=17xx3xx2xx2`
`=204 cm^(2)`
`:. ` Total area of eight triangles `=204xx8=1632 cm^(2)`
Now, area of the design= total area of eight triangles
`=1632 cm^(2)`
Also, remaining area of the tile= area of the rectangle - area of the design
`=3500 cm^(2) - 1632 cm^(2)`
` = 1868 cm^(2)`
Hence, the total area of the design is `1632 cm^(2)` and the remaining area of the tile is 1868 `cm^(2)`.
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