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A and B are two events such that `P(A)=0.60, P(A"or"B)=0.85` and `P` (A and B`=0.42`, then find `P(B)`.

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To find \( P(B) \) given the probabilities of events A and B, we can use the formula for the probability of the union of two events: \[ P(A \text{ or } B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \text{ and } B) \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write down the given probabilities:** - \( P(A) = 0.60 \) - \( P(A \text{ or } B) = 0.85 \) - \( P(A \text{ and } B) = 0.42 \) 2. **Substitute the known values into the formula:** \[ P(A \text{ or } B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \text{ and } B) \] becomes: \[ 0.85 = 0.60 + P(B) - 0.42 \] 3. **Rearrange the equation to solve for \( P(B) \):** \[ 0.85 = 0.60 + P(B) - 0.42 \] Simplifying the right side: \[ 0.85 = 0.60 - 0.42 + P(B) \] \[ 0.85 = 0.18 + P(B) \] 4. **Isolate \( P(B) \):** \[ P(B) = 0.85 - 0.18 \] \[ P(B) = 0.67 \] 5. **Final answer:** Thus, the probability of event B is: \[ P(B) = 0.67 \]

To find \( P(B) \) given the probabilities of events A and B, we can use the formula for the probability of the union of two events: \[ P(A \text{ or } B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \text{ and } B) \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-PROBABILITY-EXERCISE
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