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Find the equation of a line which passes through `(-3,2)` and makes intercepts equal in magnitude but opposite in sign on `X` and `Y`-axis.

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To find the equation of a line that passes through the point \((-3, 2)\) and makes intercepts equal in magnitude but opposite in sign on the X and Y axes, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the intercepts The line makes intercepts equal in magnitude but opposite in sign on the X and Y axes. This means if the X-intercept is \(-a\), then the Y-intercept will be \(a\). ### Step 2: Write the equation of the line The general form of the equation of a line with X-intercept \(a\) and Y-intercept \(b\) is given by: \[ \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1 \] In our case, since the intercepts are \(-a\) and \(a\), we can substitute \(b = a\) and \(a = -a\): \[ \frac{x}{-a} + \frac{y}{a} = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ -\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{a} = 1 \] Multiplying through by \(a\) (assuming \(a \neq 0\)): \[ -y + x = a \] Rearranging gives: \[ x - y = a \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the point into the equation Since the line passes through the point \((-3, 2)\), we can substitute \(x = -3\) and \(y = 2\) into Equation 1: \[ -3 - 2 = a \] This simplifies to: \[ -5 = a \] ### Step 4: Substitute \(a\) back into the line equation Now that we have \(a = -5\), we can substitute this back into the equation \(x - y = a\): \[ x - y = -5 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ y = x + 5 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the equation of the line is: \[ y = x + 5 \]
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