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Find the equation of a line passing through the point `(-1,-2)` and parallel to the line joining the points `(2,-3)` and `(3,-2)`

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To find the equation of a line passing through the point \((-1, -2)\) and parallel to the line joining the points \((2, -3)\) and \((3, -2)\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the slope of the line joining the points \((2, -3)\) and \((3, -2)\) The formula for the slope \(m\) of a line passing through two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] Here, let \((x_1, y_1) = (2, -3)\) and \((x_2, y_2) = (3, -2)\). Substituting the values: \[ m = \frac{-2 - (-3)}{3 - 2} = \frac{-2 + 3}{1} = \frac{1}{1} = 1 \] ### Step 2: Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line The point-slope form of the equation of a line is given by: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] We have the slope \(m = 1\) and the point \((-1, -2)\) which gives us \(x_1 = -1\) and \(y_1 = -2\). Substituting these values into the point-slope form: \[ y - (-2) = 1(x - (-1)) \] This simplifies to: \[ y + 2 = 1(x + 1) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the equation Now, we simplify the equation: \[ y + 2 = x + 1 \] Subtracting 2 from both sides gives: \[ y = x + 1 - 2 \] Thus, we have: \[ y = x - 1 \] ### Step 4: Rearranging to standard form To express the equation in standard form \(Ax + By + C = 0\), we rearrange: \[ x - y - 1 = 0 \] This can also be written as: \[ x - y = 1 \] ### Final Answer The equation of the line passing through the point \((-1, -2)\) and parallel to the line joining the points \((2, -3)\) and \((3, -2)\) is: \[ x - y = 1 \]
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