Home
Class 11
MATHS
The mth term of an A.P. is (1)/(n) and n...

The mth term of an A.P. is `(1)/(n)` and nth term is `(1)/(m).` Its (mn)th term is :

A

mn

B

`(1)/(mn)`

C

1

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the (mn)th term of the arithmetic progression (A.P.) given that the mth term is \( \frac{1}{n} \) and the nth term is \( \frac{1}{m} \). ### Step 1: Write the formulas for the mth and nth terms of the A.P. The mth term \( T_m \) of an A.P. can be expressed as: \[ T_m = a + (m - 1)d \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference. Similarly, the nth term \( T_n \) is given by: \[ T_n = a + (n - 1)d \] ### Step 2: Set up the equations based on the given terms. From the problem, we have: 1. \( T_m = a + (m - 1)d = \frac{1}{n} \) (Equation 1) 2. \( T_n = a + (n - 1)d = \frac{1}{m} \) (Equation 2) ### Step 3: Subtract Equation 2 from Equation 1. Subtracting Equation 2 from Equation 1 gives us: \[ (a + (m - 1)d) - (a + (n - 1)d) = \frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{m} \] This simplifies to: \[ (m - n)d = \frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{m} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the right side. To simplify \( \frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{m} \), we find a common denominator: \[ \frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{m} = \frac{m - n}{mn} \] Thus, we have: \[ (m - n)d = \frac{m - n}{mn} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( d \). Assuming \( m \neq n \), we can divide both sides by \( m - n \): \[ d = \frac{1}{mn} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( d \) back into one of the original equations to find \( a \). Using Equation 1: \[ a + (m - 1)d = \frac{1}{n} \] Substituting \( d \): \[ a + (m - 1) \cdot \frac{1}{mn} = \frac{1}{n} \] This simplifies to: \[ a + \frac{m - 1}{mn} = \frac{1}{n} \] Now, isolate \( a \): \[ a = \frac{1}{n} - \frac{m - 1}{mn} \] Finding a common denominator: \[ a = \frac{m - 1 - (m - 1)}{mn} = \frac{1}{mn} \] ### Step 7: Find the (mn)th term. Now, we can find the (mn)th term \( T_{mn} \): \[ T_{mn} = a + (mn - 1)d \] Substituting \( a \) and \( d \): \[ T_{mn} = \frac{1}{mn} + (mn - 1) \cdot \frac{1}{mn} \] This simplifies to: \[ T_{mn} = \frac{1}{mn} + \frac{mn - 1}{mn} = \frac{1 + mn - 1}{mn} = \frac{mn}{mn} = 1 \] ### Final Answer: The (mn)th term of the A.P. is: \[ \boxed{1} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the (mn)th term of the arithmetic progression (A.P.) given that the mth term is \( \frac{1}{n} \) and the nth term is \( \frac{1}{m} \). ### Step 1: Write the formulas for the mth and nth terms of the A.P. The mth term \( T_m \) of an A.P. can be expressed as: \[ T_m = a + (m - 1)d \] where \( a \) is the first term and \( d \) is the common difference. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 9M|10 Videos
  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 9.1|14 Videos
  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 9K|7 Videos
  • RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE|12 Videos
  • SETS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise MISC Exercise|16 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If mth term of an AP is 1/n and its nth term is 1/m , then show that its (mn)th term is 1

If mth term of an AP is 1/n and its nth term is 1/m , then show that its (mn)th term is 1

The m^(th) term of an A.P. is n and n^(th) term is m its p^(th) term is

If the m^(t h) term of an A.P. is 1/n and the n^(t h) terms is 1/m , show that the sum of m n terms is 1/2(m n+1)dot

If the mth term of an A.P. be 1//n and nth term be 1//m then show that its ( m n )th term is 1.

If the m^(th) term of an H.P. is n and the n^(th) term is m, show that its (mn)^(th) term is 1.

The mth term of a H.P is n and the nth term is m . Proves that its rth term is m+n-rdot

The mth term of a H.P is n and the nth term is m . Proves that its rth term is m n//rdot

If the nth term of an A.P. is (3-7n), find its 10th term.

The pth term of an A.P. is q and the qth term is p, show that the mth term is p + q -m.