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If a, b, c are in A.P. as well as in G.P...

If a, b, c are in A.P. as well as in G.P. then correct statement is :

A

`a=b=c`

B

`anebnec`

C

`a=bnec`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to show that if \( a, b, c \) are in both Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) and Geometric Progression (G.P.), then they must be equal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding A.P. and G.P.**: - For numbers \( a, b, c \) to be in A.P., the condition is: \[ 2b = a + c \] - For numbers \( a, b, c \) to be in G.P., the condition is: \[ b^2 = ac \] 2. **Expressing in terms of G.P.**: - Since \( a, b, c \) are in G.P., we can express \( b \) and \( c \) in terms of \( a \) and a common ratio \( r \): \[ b = ar \quad \text{and} \quad c = ar^2 \] 3. **Substituting into A.P. condition**: - Substitute \( b \) and \( c \) into the A.P. condition: \[ 2(ar) = a + ar^2 \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ 2ar = a + ar^2 \] 4. **Rearranging the equation**: - Rearranging the equation yields: \[ 2ar - ar^2 - a = 0 \] - Factoring out \( a \): \[ a(2r - r^2 - 1) = 0 \] 5. **Analyzing the factors**: - This gives us two cases: 1. \( a = 0 \) (which is trivial) 2. \( 2r - r^2 - 1 = 0 \) 6. **Solving the quadratic equation**: - Rearranging the second case: \[ r^2 - 2r + 1 = 0 \] - This can be factored as: \[ (r - 1)^2 = 0 \] - Thus, we find: \[ r = 1 \] 7. **Conclusion**: - If \( r = 1 \), then: \[ b = a \quad \text{and} \quad c = a \] - Therefore, \( a = b = c \). Thus, the correct statement is that if \( a, b, c \) are in both A.P. and G.P., then \( a = b = c \).

To solve the problem, we need to show that if \( a, b, c \) are in both Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) and Geometric Progression (G.P.), then they must be equal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding A.P. and G.P.**: - For numbers \( a, b, c \) to be in A.P., the condition is: \[ 2b = a + c ...
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