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Between 1 and 31, m numbers have been...

Between 1 and 31, m numbers have been inserted in such a way that the resulting sequence is an A. P. and the ratio of `7^(t h)` and `(m-1)^(t h)` numbers is 5 : 9. Find the value of m.

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The correct Answer is:
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`"Let "A_(1),A_(2),A_(3),…,A_(m)` be A.M.s between 1 and 31.
`therefore" "1, A_(1),A_(2),…,A_(m),` 31 are in A.P and number of terms in it are (m+2).
Hera a=1
`"and "T_(m+2)=31`
`rArr" "1+(m+1)d=31`
`rArr" "d=(30)/(m+1)" ...(1)"`
Given that,
`(A_(7))/(A_(m-1))=(5)/(9)rArr" "(T_(8))/(T_(m))=(5)/(9)`
`rArr" "(a+7d)/(a+(m-1)d)=(5)/(9)rArr" "(1+7d)/(1+(m-1)d)=(5)/(9)`
`rArr" "9+63d=5+(5m-5)d`
`rArr" "4=(5m-68)d`
`rArr" "4=(5m-68)cdot(30)/(m+1)`
`rArr" "4m+4=150m-2040`
`rArr" "146m=2044`
`rArr" "m=14`
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-SEQUENCE AND SERIES-Exercise 9.2
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  7. Find the sum to n terms of the A.P., whose kth term is 5k+1.

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  11. Sum of the first p, q and r terms of an A.P are a, b and c, respectiv...

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  12. The ratio of the sums of m and n terms of an A.P. is m^2: n^2 .Show...

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  13. If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is 3n^2+5n and its mth term is 164, f...

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  14. Insert five numbers between 8 and 26 such that the resulting sequen...

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  15. If (a^n+b^n)/(a^(n-1)+b^(n-1)) is the A.M. between a and b, then find ...

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  16. Between 1 and 31, m numbers have been inserted in such a way that t...

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