Home
Class 11
MATHS
3x + 2y le 12, x ge 1, y ge 2...

`3x + 2y le 12, x ge 1, y ge 2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequalities \(3x + 2y \leq 12\), \(x \geq 1\), and \(y \geq 2\) using the graphical method, follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the inequalities We start with the given inequalities: 1. \(3x + 2y \leq 12\) 2. \(x \geq 1\) 3. \(y \geq 2\) ### Step 2: Convert the inequalities into equations To graph the inequalities, we first convert them into equations: 1. \(3x + 2y = 12\) 2. \(x = 1\) 3. \(y = 2\) ### Step 3: Find the intercepts of the equation \(3x + 2y = 12\) To find the intercepts, set \(x = 0\) to find the y-intercept and set \(y = 0\) to find the x-intercept: - For the x-intercept: \[ 3x + 2(0) = 12 \implies 3x = 12 \implies x = 4 \] So, the x-intercept is \((4, 0)\). - For the y-intercept: \[ 3(0) + 2y = 12 \implies 2y = 12 \implies y = 6 \] So, the y-intercept is \((0, 6)\). ### Step 4: Plot the lines on a graph - Draw the line \(3x + 2y = 12\) using the intercepts \((4, 0)\) and \((0, 6)\). - Draw the vertical line \(x = 1\). - Draw the horizontal line \(y = 2\). ### Step 5: Determine the shaded regions - For \(x \geq 1\): Shade the region to the right of the line \(x = 1\). - For \(y \geq 2\): Shade the region above the line \(y = 2\). - For \(3x + 2y \leq 12\): Shade the region below the line \(3x + 2y = 12\). ### Step 6: Identify the feasible region The feasible region is where all shaded areas overlap. This region is bounded by: - The line \(x = 1\) - The line \(y = 2\) - The line \(3x + 2y = 12\) ### Step 7: Identify the vertices of the feasible region The vertices of the feasible region can be found by solving the equations of the lines: 1. Intersection of \(x = 1\) and \(y = 2\) gives the point \((1, 2)\). 2. Intersection of \(x = 1\) and \(3x + 2y = 12\): \[ 3(1) + 2y = 12 \implies 3 + 2y = 12 \implies 2y = 9 \implies y = 4.5 \] So, the point is \((1, 4.5)\). 3. Intersection of \(y = 2\) and \(3x + 2y = 12\): \[ 3x + 2(2) = 12 \implies 3x + 4 = 12 \implies 3x = 8 \implies x = \frac{8}{3} \] So, the point is \(\left(\frac{8}{3}, 2\right)\). ### Step 8: Conclusion The solution to the system of inequalities is the shaded region bounded by the points \((1, 2)\), \((1, 4.5)\), and \(\left(\frac{8}{3}, 2\right)\). ---

To solve the inequalities \(3x + 2y \leq 12\), \(x \geq 1\), and \(y \geq 2\) using the graphical method, follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the inequalities We start with the given inequalities: 1. \(3x + 2y \leq 12\) 2. \(x \geq 1\) 3. \(y \geq 2\) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • LINEAR INEQUALITIES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE|14 Videos
  • LINEAR INEQUALITIES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE|76 Videos
  • LIMITS AND DERIVATIVES

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Miscellaneous Exercise|30 Videos
  • MATHEMATICAL REASONING

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Misellaneous exercise|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Solve the Following System of Inequalities Graphically 3x + 2y le 6, x ge 1, y ge 2

Minimise Z = 6x + 3y, subject to the constraints 4x + y ge 80, x + 5y ge 115, 3x + 2y le 150, x ge 0, y ge 0 .

solve the following system of inequation by graphical method: 2x + 3y le 6, 3x + 2y le 6, x ge 0, y ge 0

y - 2x le 1, x + y le 2, x ge 0, y ge 0

Show that the following system of linear inequalities has no solution x+2y le 3, 3x +4y ge 12, x ge 0, y ge 1 .

2x + y le 6, x + 2y le 8, x ge 0, y ge 0

Solve the given linear inequality and specify the bounded region. 2x + y ge 2, x - y le 1, x + 2y le 8, x ge 0, y ge 0 .

Maximise the function Z=11x+7y , subject to the constraints x le 3, yle 2, x ge 0, y ge 0

plot x ge 3, y ge 2

x + 2y le 10, x + y ge 1, x-y le 0, x ge 0, yge 0