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There are 5 red and 2 black balls in a b...

There are 5 red and 2 black balls in a bag. Two balls are drawn at random. If `X` denotes the number of black balls, what are the possible values of `X`?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine the possible values of \( X \), where \( X \) denotes the number of black balls drawn when two balls are drawn at random from a bag containing 5 red balls and 2 black balls. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Total Number of Balls**: - There are 5 red balls and 2 black balls in the bag. - Total number of balls = 5 (red) + 2 (black) = 7 balls. 2. **Define the Random Variable \( X \)**: - \( X \) represents the number of black balls drawn when two balls are drawn. - The possible values of \( X \) can be 0, 1, or 2, depending on how many black balls are drawn. 3. **Determine the Possible Outcomes**: - When drawing 2 balls, the possible combinations concerning the number of black balls are: - **0 black balls**: This means both balls drawn are red. - **1 black ball**: This means one ball is black and the other is red. - **2 black balls**: This means both balls drawn are black. 4. **List the Possible Values of \( X \)**: - From the combinations above, we can conclude: - If 0 black balls are drawn, \( X = 0 \). - If 1 black ball is drawn, \( X = 1 \). - If 2 black balls are drawn, \( X = 2 \). 5. **Conclusion**: - The possible values of \( X \) are \( 0, 1, \) and \( 2 \). ### Final Answer: The possible values of \( X \) are \( \{0, 1, 2\} \).

To solve the problem, we need to determine the possible values of \( X \), where \( X \) denotes the number of black balls drawn when two balls are drawn at random from a bag containing 5 red balls and 2 black balls. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Total Number of Balls**: - There are 5 red balls and 2 black balls in the bag. - Total number of balls = 5 (red) + 2 (black) = 7 balls. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • A bag contains 8 red and 7 black balls . Two balls are drawn at random . Probability that both the balls are of the same color is

    A
    `14/15`
    B
    `11/15`
    C
    `7/15`
    D
    `4/15`
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