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13. If A and B are two events such that ...

13. If A and B are two events such that` P(A)=1/2 and P(B)=2/3`, then

A

`1//6`

B

`1//3`

C

`2//3`

D

`1//2`

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To solve the problem regarding the events A and B with given probabilities \( P(A) = \frac{1}{2} \) and \( P(B) = \frac{2}{3} \), we will derive the possible values for the intersection of events A and B, denoted as \( P(A \cap B) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Probabilities**: We have: - \( P(A) = \frac{1}{2} \) - \( P(B) = \frac{2}{3} \) 2. **Using the Formula for the Intersection of Two Events**: The probability of the intersection of two events can be bounded by the individual probabilities of the events. Specifically: \[ P(A \cap B) \geq P(A) + P(B) - 1 \] and \[ P(A \cap B) \leq \min(P(A), P(B)) \] 3. **Calculating the Lower Bound**: Let's calculate the lower bound: \[ P(A \cap B) \geq P(A) + P(B) - 1 = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{2}{3} - 1 \] To perform this calculation, we need a common denominator: \[ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6}, \quad \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6} \] Therefore, \[ P(A \cap B) \geq \frac{3}{6} + \frac{4}{6} - \frac{6}{6} = \frac{1}{6} \] 4. **Calculating the Upper Bound**: Now, let's calculate the upper bound: \[ P(A \cap B) \leq \min(P(A), P(B)) = \min\left(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}\right) \] Since \( \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6} \) and \( \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6} \), we have: \[ P(A \cap B) \leq \frac{1}{2} \] 5. **Combining the Results**: From the calculations, we find: \[ \frac{1}{6} \leq P(A \cap B) \leq \frac{1}{2} \] ### Final Result: Thus, the possible values for \( P(A \cap B) \) lie within the range: \[ \frac{1}{6} \leq P(A \cap B) \leq \frac{1}{2} \]

To solve the problem regarding the events A and B with given probabilities \( P(A) = \frac{1}{2} \) and \( P(B) = \frac{2}{3} \), we will derive the possible values for the intersection of events A and B, denoted as \( P(A \cap B) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Probabilities**: We have: - \( P(A) = \frac{1}{2} \) - \( P(B) = \frac{2}{3} \) ...
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