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The radius of a circle is 14 cm and the ...

The radius of a circle is 14 cm and the area of the sector is `102.7 cm^(2)`. Find the central angle of the sector.

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To find the central angle of the sector when the radius of the circle is 14 cm and the area of the sector is 102.7 cm², we can use the formula for the area of a sector: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the formula for the area of a sector**: \[ \text{Area of a sector} = \frac{\pi r^2 \theta}{360} \] where \( r \) is the radius and \( \theta \) is the central angle in degrees. 2. **Substitute the known values into the formula**: Given: - Radius \( r = 14 \) cm - Area of the sector = \( 102.7 \) cm² Substitute these values into the formula: \[ 102.7 = \frac{\pi \times (14)^2 \times \theta}{360} \] 3. **Use the value of \( \pi \)**: We can use \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ 102.7 = \frac{\frac{22}{7} \times (14)^2 \times \theta}{360} \] 4. **Calculate \( 14^2 \)**: \[ 14^2 = 196 \] So, the equation becomes: \[ 102.7 = \frac{\frac{22}{7} \times 196 \times \theta}{360} \] 5. **Simplify the equation**: First, multiply \( \frac{22}{7} \) and \( 196 \): \[ \frac{22 \times 196}{7} = \frac{4312}{7} \] Now, substitute this back into the equation: \[ 102.7 = \frac{4312 \theta}{2520} \] (since \( 360 = 360 \div 7 = 2520 \)) 6. **Cross-multiply to solve for \( \theta \)**: \[ 102.7 \times 2520 = 4312 \theta \] Calculate \( 102.7 \times 2520 \): \[ 102.7 \times 2520 = 258804 \] Now, we have: \[ 258804 = 4312 \theta \] 7. **Solve for \( \theta \)**: \[ \theta = \frac{258804}{4312} \] Performing the division: \[ \theta \approx 60.019 \] 8. **Round the answer**: The central angle \( \theta \) can be approximated to: \[ \theta \approx 60^\circ \] ### Final Answer: The central angle of the sector is approximately \( 60^\circ \).
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-AREA RELATED TO CIRCLES-Exercise 12 B
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  3. The radius of a circle is 14 cm and the area of the sector is 102.7 cm...

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