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Check whether the given system of equations has Unique solution, No solution or Infinite solutions: `{:(x - 3y = 3),(3x - 9y = 2):}`

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To determine whether the given system of equations has a unique solution, no solution, or infinite solutions, we will analyze the equations step by step. **Given Equations:** 1. \( x - 3y = 3 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 3x - 9y = 2 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations in standard form We can rewrite both equations in the standard form \( ax + by + c = 0 \). - For Equation 1: \[ x - 3y - 3 = 0 \implies 1x - 3y + (-3) = 0 \] Here, \( a_1 = 1, b_1 = -3, c_1 = -3 \). - For Equation 2: \[ 3x - 9y - 2 = 0 \implies 3x - 9y + (-2) = 0 \] Here, \( a_2 = 3, b_2 = -9, c_2 = -2 \). ### Step 2: Calculate the ratios Next, we will calculate the ratios \( \frac{a_1}{a_2}, \frac{b_1}{b_2}, \) and \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \). - Calculate \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \): \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{1}{3} \] - Calculate \( \frac{b_1}{b_2} \): \[ \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{-3}{-9} = \frac{1}{3} \] - Calculate \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \): \[ \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{-3}{-2} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the ratios Now we will analyze the results of the ratios: - We found: \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{1}{3}, \quad \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{1}{3}, \quad \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 4: Determine the type of solution According to the conditions for the types of solutions: 1. **Unique solution**: If \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \neq \frac{b_1}{b_2} \) 2. **No solution**: If \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \) but \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \neq \frac{a_1}{a_2} \) 3. **Infinite solutions**: If \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{c_1}{c_2} \) From our calculations: - \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \) (both equal to \( \frac{1}{3} \)) - \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \) is not equal to \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \) (since \( \frac{3}{2} \neq \frac{1}{3} \)) Thus, the system of equations satisfies the condition for **no solution**. ### Conclusion The given system of equations has **no solution**. ---
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-LINEAR EQUATIONS IN TWO VARIABLES -Exercise 3d
  1. {:(3x - y = 2),(6x + 2y = 4):}

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  2. Solve: {:((x)/(3) + (y)/(2) = 3),(x - 2y = 2):}

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  3. Check whether the given system of equations has Unique solution, No so...

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  4. Determine if given system has unique solution, no solution or infinite...

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  5. {:(kx + 2y = 5),(3x + y = 1):} Find the value of k for which given li...

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  6. {:(2x - 3y = 1),(kx + 5y = 7):} Find the value of k for which given li...

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  7. {:(2x - 3y - 5 = 0),(kx - 6y - 8 = 0):}

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  8. {:(x - ky = 2),(3x + 2y =-5):} FIND VALUE OF K FOR WHICH SYSTEM IS UNI...

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  9. for what values of k the system has infinite solution{:(8x + 5y = 9),(...

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  10. For what value of k will the following system of linear equations have...

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  11. {:(2x + (k - 2)y = k),(6x + (2k - 1) y = 2k + 5):} find the value of ...

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  12. {:((k - 3)x + 3y = k),(kx + ky = 12):} find the value of k for which ...

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  13. {:(kx + 3y = 3),(12x + ky = 6):} find the value of k for which system...

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  14. {:(kx + 3y = k - 3),(12x + ky = k):} find the value of k for which sys...

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  15. {:(8x + 5y = 9),(kx + 10y = 8):}

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  16. For what value of k, the system of equations 4x + 6y = 11 and 2x + ky ...

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  17. For what value of k, the system of equations 3x + 4y = 6 and 6x + 8y =...

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  18. Find k, such that the system 3x + 5y = 0 and kx + 10y = 0 has a non-ze...

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  19. Obtain the condition for the following system of linear equations to h...

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  20. {:((2a - 1)x + 3y - 5 = 0),(3x + (b - 1) y - 2 = 0):} Find the value o...

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