Home
Class 10
MATHS
The angle of elevation of the top of a t...

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points distant s and t from its foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is `sqrt(st)`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Let BC be a tower of height 'h'. Let `AC=s" and "DC=t`. From points A and D, the angle of elevation of top B of the tower are complementary.
Let `angleBAC=theta`
`:. angleBDC=90^(@)-theta`
In `DeltaBAC`
`tantheta=(BC)/(AC)=h/s …(1)`
In `DeltaBDC`
`tan(90^(@)-theta)=(BC)/(CD)rArrcottheta=h/t`
`rArr 1/(tantheta)=h/trArrs/h=h/t" [from(1)]`
`rArr h^(2)=strArrh=sqrt(st)`
`:. " height of the tower "=sqrt(st)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME APPLICATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRY

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise|32 Videos
  • SOME APPLICATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRY

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Revision Exercise (short Answer Questions)|5 Videos
  • REAL NUMBERS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Revision Exercise Long Answer Questions|5 Videos
  • STATISTICS

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Revision Exercise Long Answer Questions|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two distinct points s and t from foot are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is sqrt[st] .

If the angles of elevation of a tower from two points distant a and b from the base and in the same straight line with it are complementary, then the height of the tower is (a) a b (b) sqrt(a b) (c) a/b (d) sqrt(a/b)

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point 40 m away from its foot is 60^(@) . Find the height of the tower.

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower at a point on the ground 50m away from the foot of the tower is 45^0dot Then the height of the tower (in metres) is 50sqrt(3) (b) 50 (c) (50)/(sqrt(2)) (d) (50)/(sqrt(3))

The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points at a distances a meter and b metres from the base of the tower and in the same straight line with it are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is sqrt(a b) metres.

The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points at a distance of 4 m and 9 m from the base of the tower and in the same straight line with it are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is 6 m.

The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points at a distance of 4 m and 9 m from the base of the tower and in the same straight line with it are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is 6m.

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground, which is 30m away from the foot of the tower, is 30^@ . Find the height of the tower.

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground, which is 30m away from the foot of the tower is 30^@ . Find the height of the tower.

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground, which is 30 m away from the foot of the tower is 30^@ . Find the height of the tower.