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The angle of elevation of the top of a t...

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground is `60^(@)`. which is 25 m away from the foot of the tower. Find the height of the tower

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To find the height of the tower given the angle of elevation and the distance from the tower, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem:** We have a tower (let's denote it as AB) and a point on the ground (point C) that is 25 meters away from the foot of the tower (point B). The angle of elevation from point C to the top of the tower (point A) is 60 degrees. 2. **Draw a Diagram:** Sketch a right triangle where: - AB is the height of the tower (unknown). - BC is the distance from the point on the ground to the foot of the tower, which is 25 meters. - AC is the line of sight from point C to the top of the tower (point A). - The angle ∠ACB is 60 degrees. 3. **Identify the Trigonometric Ratio:** In this right triangle, we can use the tangent function because we have the opposite side (height of the tower AB) and the adjacent side (distance BC). \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Adjacent}} \] Here, \(\theta = 60^\circ\), Opposite = AB, and Adjacent = BC. 4. **Set Up the Equation:** Using the tangent function: \[ \tan(60^\circ) = \frac{AB}{BC} \] We know that \(\tan(60^\circ) = \sqrt{3}\) and \(BC = 25\) meters. So we can write: \[ \sqrt{3} = \frac{AB}{25} \] 5. **Solve for AB:** Rearranging the equation to find AB: \[ AB = 25 \cdot \sqrt{3} \] 6. **Calculate the Height:** The height of the tower (AB) is: \[ AB = 25\sqrt{3} \text{ meters} \] ### Final Result: The height of the tower is \(25\sqrt{3}\) meters. ---
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-SOME APPLICATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRY-Exercise
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