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Find the product : (i) (x+3)(x^(2)-3x+...

Find the product :
`(i) (x+3)(x^(2)-3x+9) " " (ii) (7+5b)(49-35b+25b^(2))`
`(iii) (5a+(1)/(2)) (25a^(2)-(5a)/(2)+(1)/(4)) " " `.

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Let's solve the given problems step by step. ### Part (i): Find the product of \((x + 3)(x^2 - 3x + 9)\) 1. **Distribute \(x\) to each term in the second polynomial**: \[ x \cdot x^2 = x^3 \] \[ x \cdot (-3x) = -3x^2 \] \[ x \cdot 9 = 9x \] 2. **Distribute \(3\) to each term in the second polynomial**: \[ 3 \cdot x^2 = 3x^2 \] \[ 3 \cdot (-3x) = -9x \] \[ 3 \cdot 9 = 27 \] 3. **Combine all the terms**: \[ x^3 - 3x^2 + 9x + 3x^2 - 9x + 27 \] 4. **Combine like terms**: \[ x^3 + ( -3x^2 + 3x^2) + (9x - 9x) + 27 = x^3 + 27 \] **Final answer for part (i)**: \[ \boxed{x^3 + 27} \] ### Part (ii): Find the product of \((7 + 5b)(49 - 35b + 25b^2)\) 1. **Distribute \(7\) to each term in the second polynomial**: \[ 7 \cdot 49 = 343 \] \[ 7 \cdot (-35b) = -245b \] \[ 7 \cdot 25b^2 = 175b^2 \] 2. **Distribute \(5b\) to each term in the second polynomial**: \[ 5b \cdot 49 = 245b \] \[ 5b \cdot (-35b) = -175b^2 \] \[ 5b \cdot 25b^2 = 125b^3 \] 3. **Combine all the terms**: \[ 343 - 245b + 175b^2 + 245b - 175b^2 + 125b^3 \] 4. **Combine like terms**: \[ 343 + ( -245b + 245b) + (175b^2 - 175b^2) + 125b^3 = 125b^3 + 343 \] **Final answer for part (ii)**: \[ \boxed{125b^3 + 343} \] ### Part (iii): Find the product of \(\left(5a + \frac{1}{2}\right)\left(25a^2 - \frac{5a}{2} + \frac{1}{4}\right)\) 1. **Distribute \(5a\) to each term in the second polynomial**: \[ 5a \cdot 25a^2 = 125a^3 \] \[ 5a \cdot \left(-\frac{5a}{2}\right) = -\frac{25a^2}{2} \] \[ 5a \cdot \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5a}{4} \] 2. **Distribute \(\frac{1}{2}\) to each term in the second polynomial**: \[ \frac{1}{2} \cdot 25a^2 = \frac{25a^2}{2} \] \[ \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(-\frac{5a}{2}\right) = -\frac{5a}{4} \] \[ \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{8} \] 3. **Combine all the terms**: \[ 125a^3 - \frac{25a^2}{2} + \frac{5a}{4} + \frac{25a^2}{2} - \frac{5a}{4} + \frac{1}{8} \] 4. **Combine like terms**: \[ 125a^3 + ( -\frac{25a^2}{2} + \frac{25a^2}{2}) + ( \frac{5a}{4} - \frac{5a}{4}) + \frac{1}{8} = 125a^3 + \frac{1}{8} \] **Final answer for part (iii)**: \[ \boxed{125a^3 + \frac{1}{8}} \]
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-POLYNOMIALS-Exercise 2 E
  1. Evaluate without multiplying directly : (i) 33xx27 " " (ii) 103xx9...

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  2. Expand : (i) (3a-5b)^(2) " " (ii) (a+(1)/(a))^(2) " " (iii) (2x-(...

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  3. Expand : (i) (a+b-c)^(2) " " (ii) (a-2b-5c)^(2) " " (iii) (3a-2b...

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  4. Evaluate using formula : (i) (188)^(2) " " (ii) (9.4)^(2) " " (i...

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  5. (i) If a^(2)+b^(2)+c^(2)=20 " and" a+b+c=0, " find " ab+bc+ac. (ii) ...

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  6. Expand : (i) (2x+3y)^(3) " " (ii) (5y-3x)^(3) " " (iii) (2a+3b)...

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  7. Evaluate (2x-3y+5)^(3).

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  8. If a+2b=5, then show that a^(3)+8b^(3)+30ab=125.

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  9. If 2x-3y=10 and xy=16, find the value of 8x^(3)-27y^(3).

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  10. Evaluate : (i) (98)^(3) " " (ii) (598)^(3) " " (iii) (1003)^(3)

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  11. Factorise : 4a^(2)+9b^(2)+16c^(2)+12ab-24bc-16ca

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  12. Verify : (i) x^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^2-x y+y^2) (ii) x^3-y^3=(x-y)...

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  13. Factorise : (i) 9a^(3)-27b^(3) " " (ii) a^(3)-343 " " (iii) a^(...

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  14. Find the product : (i) (x+3)(x^(2)-3x+9) " " (ii) (7+5b)(49-35b+2...

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  15. Factorise : (i) a^(3)+27b^(3)+8c^(3)-18abc " " (ii) 2sqrt(2)a^(3)...

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  16. Find the product : (i) (a+2b+4c)(a^(2)+4b^(2)+16c^(2)-2ab-8bc-4ca) ...

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  17. Factorise : (i) (x-y)^(3)+(y-z)^(3)+(z-x)^(3) (ii) (x-2y)^(3)+(2y-...

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  18. Without actually calculating the cube find the value of the following ...

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  19. Verify that x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=1/2(x+y+z)[(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2]

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  20. If x+y+z=0show that x^3+y^3+z^3=3x y z.

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