Home
Class 11
MATHS
Find the equation of the ellipse whose c...

Find the equation of the ellipse whose co-ordinate of focus are (6,7), equation of directrix x+y+1= and eccentricity is `(1)/(sqrt(2))`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the ellipse given the focus, directrix, and eccentricity, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Focus (F) = (6, 7) - Directrix: \( x + y + 1 = 0 \) - Eccentricity (e) = \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) ### Step 2: Set up the relationship between the distances For any point \( P(x, y) \) on the ellipse, the distance from the point to the focus (denoted as \( PO \)) and the distance from the point to the directrix (denoted as \( PN \)) must satisfy the relationship: \[ PO = e \cdot PN \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( PO \) Using the distance formula, the distance from point \( P(x, y) \) to the focus \( F(6, 7) \) is: \[ PO = \sqrt{(x - 6)^2 + (y - 7)^2} \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( PN \) The distance from point \( P(x, y) \) to the directrix \( x + y + 1 = 0 \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ PN = \frac{|Ax + By + C|}{\sqrt{A^2 + B^2}} \] where \( A = 1, B = 1, C = 1 \). Therefore: \[ PN = \frac{|1 \cdot x + 1 \cdot y + 1|}{\sqrt{1^2 + 1^2}} = \frac{|x + y + 1|}{\sqrt{2}} \] ### Step 5: Substitute into the relationship Substituting \( PO \) and \( PN \) into the relationship gives: \[ \sqrt{(x - 6)^2 + (y - 7)^2} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{|x + y + 1|}{\sqrt{2}} \] This simplifies to: \[ \sqrt{(x - 6)^2 + (y - 7)^2} = \frac{|x + y + 1|}{2} \] ### Step 6: Square both sides Squaring both sides results in: \[ (x - 6)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = \left(\frac{|x + y + 1|}{2}\right)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - 6)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = \frac{(x + y + 1)^2}{4} \] ### Step 7: Expand both sides Expanding the left side: \[ (x - 6)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = (x^2 - 12x + 36) + (y^2 - 14y + 49) = x^2 + y^2 - 12x - 14y + 85 \] Expanding the right side: \[ \frac{(x + y + 1)^2}{4} = \frac{x^2 + 2xy + y^2 + 2x + 2y + 1}{4} \] ### Step 8: Multiply both sides by 4 To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by 4: \[ 4(x^2 + y^2 - 12x - 14y + 85) = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 + 2x + 2y + 1 \] ### Step 9: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives: \[ 4x^2 + 4y^2 - 48x - 56y + 340 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 + 2x + 2y + 1 \] Combining like terms results in: \[ 3x^2 + 3y^2 - 2xy - 50x - 58y + 339 = 0 \] ### Final Equation Thus, the equation of the ellipse is: \[ 3x^2 + 3y^2 - 2xy - 50x - 58y + 339 = 0 \] ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CONIC SECTION

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 11D|14 Videos
  • CONIC SECTION

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 11E|5 Videos
  • CONIC SECTION

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 11B|19 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATION

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE|20 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION OF THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

    NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH|Exercise Miscellaneous Exercise|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the equation of the ellipse whose focus is (5,6), equation of directrix x+y+2=0 and eccentricity is (1)/(2) .

Find the equation of the ellipse whose : One focus is (6, 7) , directrix is x + y + 2 and eccentricity is 1/sqrt(3)

Find the equation to the ellipse whose one focus is (2, 1), the directrix is 2x-y+3=0 and the eccentricity is 1/sqrt(2)

Find the equation to the ellipse whose one focus is (2, 1) , the directrix is 2x-y+3=0 and the eccentricity is 1/sqrt(2) .

Find the equation of the ellipse whose focus is (1,-2) , the corresponding directrix x-y+1=0 and eccentricity (2)/(3) .

Find the equation of the ellipse whose focus is (1,0), the directrix is x+y+1=0 and eccentricity is equal to 1/sqrt(2.)

Find the equation of the ellipse, the co-ordinates of whose foci are (0, pm4) and eccentricity (4)/(5)

Find the equation of the ellipse whose co-ordinates of focus are (1,2), eccentricity is (1)/(3) and equation of directrix is x+5y=6.

Find the equation of the ellipse whose focus is (1,-2) the directrix 3x-2y+5=0\ a n d\ eccentricity equal to 1/2.

Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is (1,1) and equation of directrix is x+y=1.

NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-CONIC SECTION-Exercise 11C
  1. Convert the following equation of ellipse into standard from . (i) 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the equation of the ellipse whose co-ordinate of focus are (6,7),...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the eqation of the ellipse whose co-ordinates of focus are (3,2),...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find the equation of the ellipse whose co-ordinates of focus are (1,2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are (pm4,0) and eccentrici...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are (0,pm3) and eccentrici...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Find the equation of the ellipse whose vetices are (pm6, 0) and foci a...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Find the equation of the ellipse whose vertices are (0,pm4) and foci a...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find the equation of the ellipse whose vertices are (pm2,0) and foci a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the equation of the ellipse whose major axis is 12 and foci are (...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the eccentricity is zero, prove that the ellipse becomes a circle.

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are (pm2,0) and eccentrici...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are (0,pm1) and eccentrici...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are (pm3,0) and it passes ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse whose latus rectum is (i) half it...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Find the equation of the ellipse which passes through the points (3,1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the eccentricity of the ellipse whose latus rectum is one third o...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. find the equation of the ellipse refer refer to it Centre whose major ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The ends of 20 cm rope are at two points 16 cm apart. Find the eccentr...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A rod AB of length 30 cm moves such that its ends always touching the ...

    Text Solution

    |