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If y=6 x^(5)-4x^(4)+2x^(2)+3x+2, then fi...

If `y=6 x^(5)-4x^(4)+2x^(2)+3x+2`, then find `(dy)/(dx)` at x=-1.

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To find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) for the function \(y = 6x^5 - 4x^4 + 2x^2 + 3x + 2\) at \(x = -1\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the function We need to differentiate \(y\) with respect to \(x\). We will apply the power rule of differentiation, which states that \(\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = n \cdot x^{n-1}\). 1. Differentiate \(6x^5\): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(6x^5) = 6 \cdot 5 \cdot x^{5-1} = 30x^4 \] 2. Differentiate \(-4x^4\): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(-4x^4) = -4 \cdot 4 \cdot x^{4-1} = -16x^3 \] 3. Differentiate \(2x^2\): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(2x^2) = 2 \cdot 2 \cdot x^{2-1} = 4x \] 4. Differentiate \(3x\): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(3x) = 3 \] 5. The derivative of the constant \(2\) is \(0\). Combining all these, we get: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 30x^4 - 16x^3 + 4x + 3 \] ### Step 2: Evaluate the derivative at \(x = -1\) Now we will substitute \(x = -1\) into the derivative we found. \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=-1} = 30(-1)^4 - 16(-1)^3 + 4(-1) + 3 \] Calculating each term: - \(30(-1)^4 = 30 \cdot 1 = 30\) - \(-16(-1)^3 = -16 \cdot (-1) = 16\) - \(4(-1) = -4\) - The constant term is \(3\). Putting it all together: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=-1} = 30 + 16 - 4 + 3 \] Calculating the sum: \[ 30 + 16 = 46 \] \[ 46 - 4 = 42 \] \[ 42 + 3 = 45 \] Thus, the value of \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) at \(x = -1\) is: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=-1} = 45 \] ### Final Answer: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} \text{ at } x = -1 \text{ is } 45. \]
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-LIMITS AND DERIVATIVES-EX-13D
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  16. If y=6 x^(5)-4x^(4)+2x^(2)+3x+2, then find (dy)/(dx) at x=-1.

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  17. If y =2 sin x+cot x, then find (dy)/(dx) at x=(pi)/(4).

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  18. If y=sqrt(x)+1/(sqrt(x)) , prove that 2x(dy)/(dx)=sqrt(x)-1/(sqrt(x))

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  19. If y=sqrt(x/a)+sqrt(a/x) , prove that 2x y(dy)/(dx)=(x/a-a/x)

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  20. If y=sqrt((1-cos 2x)/(1+cos 2x)), then find (dy)/(dx).

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