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Give an example of a relation. Which is (i) Symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive. (ii) Transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric. (iii) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive. (iv) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric. (v) Symm

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The correct Answer is:
On A={1,2,3}
(i) {(1,1),(1,2),(2,3),(2,2),(3,3)}`" "`(ii) {(1,2),(2,1),(1,3),(3,1)}
(iii) {(1,1),(2,2),(1,2),(2,1)}`" "`(iv) {(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(1,3)}
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NAGEEN PRAKASHAN ENGLISH-RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS -Exercies 1a
  1. Give an example of a relation. Which is (i) Symmetric but neither r...

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  2. If A= {x,y,z}, B=(1,2,3} and R= {(x,2),(y,3),(z,1),(z,2), then find R^...

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  3. Prove that the relation R on Z defined by (a ,\ b) in RhArr a-b is di...

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  4. Prove that the relation R={(x,y): x, y in N and x-y " is divisible by ...

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  5. (i) Prove that the relation ""(x)R(y) iff 3 is a factor of (x-y) , de...

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  6. If I is the set of real numbers, then prove that the relation R={(x,y)...

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  7. If A={a,b,c,d}, then on A . (i) write the identity relation I(A) . ...

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  8. Show that the relation geq on the set R of all real numbers is ref...

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  9. Let O be the origin. We define a relation between two points P and ...

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  10. Let N be the set of all natural numbers and let R be a relation on Nxx...

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  11. (i) Show that in the set of positive integer, the relation ' greater t...

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  12. Show that the relation is congruent to on the set of all triangles ...

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  13. Show that the relation geq on the set R of all real numbers is ref...

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  14. Let R be relation difined on the set of natural number N as follows, R...

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  15. Let a relation R be defined by relation The R = {(4, 5), (1,4), (4, 6)...

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  16. If A={1,2,3,5}, B={2,4,6,8} and C={4,16,36,39} are three sets and R i...

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  17. Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined at R={...

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  18. If R1and R2are equivalence relations in a set A, show that R1nnR2is ...

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