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If two elements of p-block have differen...

If two elements of p-block have difference of group number = 4, then difference of their valence shell electrons will not be 

A

2

B

3

C

4

D

6

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the relationship between the group number of p-block elements and their valence shell electrons. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Group Numbers**: - The p-block elements are located in groups 13 to 18 of the periodic table. - If we take two elements from the p-block that have a difference of 4 in their group numbers, we can denote them as Group X and Group (X + 4). 2. **Determine the Group Numbers**: - Let's consider Group 13 (X = 13) and Group 17 (X + 4 = 17) as an example. - Alternatively, we could also consider Group 14 (X = 14) and Group 18 (X + 4 = 18). 3. **Count Valence Electrons**: - The number of valence electrons for each group is as follows: - Group 13: 3 valence electrons - Group 14: 4 valence electrons - Group 15: 5 valence electrons - Group 16: 6 valence electrons - Group 17: 7 valence electrons - Group 18: 8 valence electrons 4. **Calculate the Difference in Valence Electrons**: - For Group 13 (3 electrons) and Group 17 (7 electrons), the difference in valence electrons is: - 7 - 3 = 4 - For Group 14 (4 electrons) and Group 18 (8 electrons), the difference in valence electrons is: - 8 - 4 = 4 5. **Conclusion**: - In both cases, the difference in the number of valence electrons is 4. - Therefore, if two elements of the p-block have a difference of group number = 4, the difference in their valence shell electrons will be 4. ### Final Answer: The difference of their valence shell electrons will not be **2** or **0**.
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