Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
. The sum of the oxidation states of su...

. The sum of the oxidation states of sulphur atoms in `H_2S_2O_5` is…….

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the oxidation states of sulfur atoms in \( H_2S_2O_5 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Compound The compound we are analyzing is \( H_2S_2O_5 \). ### Step 2: Assign Oxidation States 1. **Hydrogen (H)** has an oxidation state of +1. Since there are 2 hydrogen atoms, their total contribution is \( 2 \times (+1) = +2 \). 2. **Oxygen (O)** typically has an oxidation state of -2. In \( H_2S_2O_5 \), there are 5 oxygen atoms, so their total contribution is \( 5 \times (-2) = -10 \). ### Step 3: Set Up the Equation Let the oxidation state of sulfur (S) be \( x \). Since there are 2 sulfur atoms in the compound, their total contribution will be \( 2x \). The overall charge of the molecule is neutral (0), so we can set up the following equation: \[ 2x + 2 + (-10) = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) Now, simplify the equation: \[ 2x - 8 = 0 \] Adding 8 to both sides gives: \[ 2x = 8 \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ x = 4 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Total Oxidation State Since there are 2 sulfur atoms, the total oxidation state for both sulfur atoms is: \[ 2x = 2 \times 4 = 8 \] ### Conclusion The sum of the oxidation states of sulfur atoms in \( H_2S_2O_5 \) is **8**. ---
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The oxidation state of sulphur in H_(2)S_(2)O_(7) is

The oxidation state of sulphur in Na_(2)S_(4)O_(6) is