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The low solubility of LiF and CsI in wat...

The low solubility of LiF and CsI in water is due to respectively

A

low lattice enthalpy, high hydration enthalpy

B

high hydration enthalpy, low lattice enthalpy

C

low hydration enthalpy, low lattice enthalpy

D

high lattice enthalpy, low hydration enthalpy.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D

Hydration energy of Li is highest thus its solubility should be very high but small `Li^(+)` and `F^(-)` ions interact very strongly resulting in high lattice energy of LiF which is responsible for its insolubility.
CsI is insoluble due to low hydration energy of `Cs^(+)`.
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