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In referring to an organism in writing, ...

In referring to an organism in writing, such as in a newspaper, textbook, or lab report, which of these rules should be followed?
1. Underline or italicize genus 2. Underline or italicize species 3. First letter of species should be uppercase 4. First letter of genus should be uppercase

A

1, 2,4

B

1, 2, 3

C

2, 3, 4

D

1, 3, 4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the rules to follow when referring to an organism in writing, we can break down the information provided in the video transcript into clear steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Binomial Nomenclature**: Binomial nomenclature is a system of naming organisms using two names: the genus name and the species name. 2. **Genus Name Formatting**: - The genus name should always be **capitalized**. For example, in the name *Mangifera indica*, "Mangifera" is the genus and should start with an uppercase letter. 3. **Species Name Formatting**: - The species name should always be written in **lowercase**. In the example *Mangifera indica*, "indica" is the species and should start with a lowercase letter. 4. **Italicization or Underlining**: - When writing the name of the organism, if it is handwritten, both the genus and species names should be **underlined**. If it is typed, both should be **italicized**. This is to distinguish the scientific names from the rest of the text. 5. **Summarizing the Rules**: - **Rule 1**: Underline or italicize the genus name (Correct). - **Rule 2**: Underline or italicize the species name (Correct). - **Rule 3**: The first letter of the species should be lowercase (Incorrect). - **Rule 4**: The first letter of the genus should be uppercase (Correct). ### Conclusion: From the above analysis, the correct rules to follow when referring to an organism in writing are: - Underline or italicize the genus name. - Underline or italicize the species name. - The first letter of the genus should be uppercase. - The first letter of the species should be lowercase.
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