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Term virus means-...

Term virus means-

A

Non-cellular

B

A parasite

C

A killer

D

Venom or poison

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "What does the term virus mean?", we can break down the explanation step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Origin of the Term**: - The term "virus" originates from Latin, meaning "poison" or "venom". This indicates that historically, viruses were associated with harmful substances. 2. **Definition of Virus**: - A virus is defined as an inactive particle composed of nucleoprotein. This means it is not a living organism in the traditional sense, as it does not have cellular structure. 3. **Structure of a Virus**: - Viruses consist of nucleic acid (which can be either RNA or DNA) surrounded by a protein coat known as a capsid. This structural information is essential to understand what a virus is. 4. **Characteristics of Viruses**: - Viruses are classified as obligate parasites. This means they require a host cell to replicate and cannot reproduce independently. They are specific to certain hosts, meaning not all organisms can be infected by the same virus. 5. **Common Misconceptions**: - The term virus is often confused with other terms like "non-cellular", "parasite", "killer", or "venom". While viruses do exhibit parasitic behavior, the term itself specifically relates to their historical meaning as a "poisonous fluid". 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct interpretation of the term "virus" aligns with its Latin roots referring to a poisonous or infectious fluid, rather than strictly defining it as a non-cellular entity or a parasite. ### Final Answer: The term "virus" means "poisonous fluid" or "venom", derived from Latin, and refers to infectious particles that are obligate parasites.
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