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In Whittaker's five kingdom classificati...

In Whittaker's five kingdom classification unicellular eukaryotes primarily aquatic & having various cell organelles constitute-

A

Monera

B

Protista

C

Animalia

D

Plantae

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding Whittaker's five kingdom classification and the category that includes unicellular eukaryotes primarily aquatic and having various cell organelles, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Whittaker's Five Kingdom Classification**: - Whittaker proposed a classification system that divides living organisms into five kingdoms: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. 2. **Identify Characteristics of Each Kingdom**: - **Monera**: This kingdom includes prokaryotic organisms, which are unicellular and lack membrane-bound organelles. - **Protista**: This kingdom consists of unicellular and multicellular eukaryotic organisms. Many protists are aquatic and possess various cell organelles. - **Fungi**: This kingdom is primarily made up of multicellular eukaryotic organisms that absorb nutrients from their environment. - **Plantae**: This kingdom includes multicellular eukaryotic organisms that perform photosynthesis. - **Animalia**: This kingdom consists of multicellular eukaryotic organisms that are heterotrophic. 3. **Focus on Unicellular Eukaryotes**: - Since the question specifically asks for unicellular eukaryotes, we can eliminate Monera (which is prokaryotic) and the other kingdoms that primarily consist of multicellular organisms (Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia). 4. **Determine the Correct Kingdom**: - The only kingdom that fits the description of unicellular eukaryotes, primarily aquatic, and having various cell organelles is **Protista**. 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, in Whittaker's five kingdom classification, unicellular eukaryotes that are primarily aquatic and have various cell organelles constitute the kingdom **Protista**.
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