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In oogamy-...

In oogamy-

A

Male gamete and female gamete are flagellate

B

Male gamete and female gamete are non-flagellate

C

Male gamete is small, motile and produced in large number but female gamete is single passive or static and produced singly

D

Male gamete is non-motile and female gamete is motile

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Oogamy**: Oogamy is a type of sexual reproduction observed in certain organisms, including algae. It involves the fusion of two distinct gametes: a large, non-motile female gamete and a small, motile male gamete. **Hint**: Remember that oogamy is characterized by the size and motility of the gametes. 2. **Characteristics of Gametes**: - **Female Gamete**: - Large in size - Non-motile (static) - Produced in a single quantity (one per reproductive cycle) - **Male Gamete**: - Small in size - Motile (capable of movement) - Produced in large numbers **Hint**: Focus on the differences between the male and female gametes in terms of size and motility. 3. **Comparison with Other Types of Reproduction**: Oogamy is one of the three types of sexual reproduction, the other two being isogamy (where gametes are similar) and anisogamy (where gametes differ in size but both are motile). **Hint**: Distinguish between the three types of sexual reproduction based on gamete characteristics. 4. **Correct Statement Identification**: Based on the characteristics of the gametes in oogamy: - The male gamete is small and motile. - The female gamete is large and non-motile. - Therefore, the correct statement regarding oogamy is that the male gamete is small and motile, while the female gamete is large and non-motile. **Hint**: Look for statements that accurately reflect the characteristics of male and female gametes in oogamy. 5. **Conclusion**: The correct statement regarding oogamy is that the male gamete is small and motile, while the female gamete is large and non-motile. **Hint**: Summarize the key points to reinforce your understanding of oogamy.
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